Investor's Guide To Eswatini
Swatis by nature are non-militant people and this characteristic is deeply embedded in the culture. With literacy rates of
89%, there are abundant skills and trainable workforce. Eswatini's production costs compare favourably with internation-
ally competitive low-cost destinations. Over the years, many Swatis have taken influential positions in South Africa, in major
industries like finance, engineering, ICT and medicine.
Sex and Age Composition
Total Population
Male Total Population
Female Total Population
Persons 0 14 years
-
Persons 65+ years
Total (WAP)
Male (MWAP)
Female (FWAP)
Youth 15 24
Youth 15-35
2016
1,185,429
556,918
628,511
446,628
Male Labour Force Participation Rate
Female Labour Force Participation Rate
Male Employment-to-Population Ratio
Female Employment-to-Population Ratio
Male Unemployment Rate
Female Unemployment Rate
55.5%
46.5%
43.7%
35%
21.2%
24.8%
55,396
738,799
Male Time-Related Underemployment Rate
Female Time-Related Underemployment Rate
5.8%
10.3%
339,353
Youth (15-24 years) Labour Force
399,446
Total Youth Labour Force (PWAY)
245,255
444,169
Youth Employed (EY)
Youth Unemployed (UEY)
Rates
60 615
31,880
28,735
Labour Force
Total Labour Force (E + UE)
373,869
Youth Labour Force Participation Rate
24.7%
Employed (E)
288,044
Youth Employment-to-Population Ratio
13.0%
Unemployed (UE)
Time-Related Underemployed
85,825
23,085
Youth Unemployment Rate
Youth (15-35 years) Labour Force
47.4%
Rates
Labour Force Participation Rate
Employment-to-Population Ratio
Unemployment Rate
50.6%
39%
23%
Unemployment Rate (Relax)
31%
Time-Related Underemployment Rate
8%
Labour Force by Sex
Male Labour Force
Female Labour Force
Male Employed (EM)
Female Employed (EF)
24
24
Male Unemployed (UEM)
Female Unemployed (UEF)
Male Time-Related Underemployed
Female Time-Related Underemployed
Rates by Sex
Investor's Guide To Eswatini
Total Youth Labour Force (PWAY)
Youth Employed (EY)
Youth Unemployed (UEY)
Rates
204,065
137,874
66,191
Youth Labour Force Participation Rate
45.9%
Youth Employment-to-Population Ratio
Youth Unemployment Rate
31%
32.4%
188,246
Source:
185,623
Central Statistics Office (CSO) of Eswatini
148,389
139,655
39,857
45,968
8,639
14,446
Investor's Guide To Eswatini
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