Investor Presentaiton
360
South Korea
109
Intelligence Service asked for permission to resume the practice. Messages sent by
e-mail (after submission and receipt) are already considered by law enforcement
authorities as "objects," subject to ordinary search and seizure requirements, rather
than "means of communications" requiring wiretapping warrants and notification to
parties within 30 days.
ONI Testing Results
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OpenNet Initiative testing conducted in 2010 found levels of filtering consistent with
those of 2007-2008 testing: filtering in South Korea primarily targets social content
and content related to conflict and security, particularly regarding North Korea.
In November 2010, ONI conducted testing on KT Corporation (formerly Korea
Telecom), the biggest South Korean ISP. This testing found a select number of blocked
Web sites, with the majority of blocked sites focused on issues related to North Korea.
Additional blocking occurred with sites focused on dating, pornography, and gam-
bling. These findings are closely consistent with the results of 2007-2008 ONI testing,
with a marginal increase in the blocking of sites related to North Korea. New
sites that were found to be blocked include North Korea's Twitter feed; however, a
North Korea-focused YouTube channel and related Facebook pages were found to be
accessible.
The method of blocking used by KT Corporation differed from past test results,
although those results included the testing of additional ISPs not tested in this phase.
While previous testing showed evidence of IP blocking and DNS tampering, the results
of 2010 testing showed that filtering was carried out through HTTP Proxy blocking.
Attempts to view these Web sites were redirected to a "block page" jointly hosted by
Korea's National Police Agency and the KCSC.
In 2010, ONI testing found results consistent with those seen in 2007-2008, with
evidence of filtering social content and content related to conflict and security.
Although the overall rate of filtering is generally low, it is primarily targeted at content
related to North Korea. In addition, the government's approach to regulating content
is far more reliant on other measures, such as real-name registration, takedown orders,
and laws prohibiting defamation and libel.
Conclusion
South Korea has one of the most advanced and connected Internet networks in the
world. Its Internet speeds are the fastest, and its usage rates the highest. Nevertheless,
South Korea's government imposes more constraints on the freedom of online speech
than most other democratic countries. The wide range of information blocked,
from elections-related discourse to discussion about North Korea, is subject to centralView entire presentation