Investor Presentaiton
30 Investment guide Armenia
Auditors, audit requirements
and standards
Audit of the annual financial
statements carried out by an
independent audit company is
mandatory for certain companies,
such as open joint-stock companies,
banks and financial institutions,
stock exchange participants, etc.
Audit companies are licensed by the
Ministry of Finance. In order to receive
a license the audit firm should have
at least five qualified auditors, who
obtain a professional qualification from
the Ministry of Finance. Additionally,
the signatory of audit opinions on the
financial statements of commercial
banks and other financial organizations
regulated by the CBA is required to
satisfy several additional professional
requirements (e.g. to possess an
international known qualification on
accountants and/or auditors), which
are determined by the decision of the
Board of the Central Bank of the RA.
Audits are performed in accordance
with auditing standards of the RA,
approved by the Ministry of Finance,
which are based on International
Standards on Auditing (ISA). There is
also a Law on Audit, which regulates
this field.
Infrastructure
Armenia has a relatively developed
public transportation system, which
includes buses, taxi services, vans or
KPMG
"route taxis" in major cities and also
a metro in Yerevan. Road and railroad
communication exists between all the
major regions of Armenia.
Two international airports are in
operation: Zvartnots International
Airport in Yerevan and Shirak airport in
Gyumri. The international terminal was
built in accordance with the newest
international standards, with modern
equipment and with high earthquake
stability and was opened on 26
September 2011. The airport is able to
accept any type of aircraft.
Several international airlines (such as
Aeroflot, Air France, Austrian Airlines,
Siberia Airlines, LOT Polish Airlines,
FlyDubai, Qatar Airlines, Ukraine
International Airlines, Air Arabia,
Mahan Air (Iranian), Aegean Airways,
Georgian Airways, Iraqi Airways, Al
Naser, Middle East airways) provide a
number of flights to the largest cities
in the CIS, Europe, USA, Asia and
Australia. Scheduled flights operate
to Amsterdam, Athens, Beirut, Dubai,
Istanbul, Frankfurt, Kiev, London,
Moscow, Munich, Paris, Prague,
Rome, Tehran, Vienna, and other
major cities in the world.
There are 703 km of railways of
general purposes in Armenia. Of
the three international railroad
connections via Georgia, Azerbaijan
and Turkey, only the connection
through Georgia to the Black Sea
ports (mainly Poti and Batumi) is in
use at present. Highways of general
purposes within Armenia total 7,568
km and there are connections with
all neighboring states with which
Armenia has diplomatic relations,
including Georgia and Iran.
The Armenian telecommunications
network is currently operated by three
mobile operators, ArmenTel (operating
under the trade mark Beeline), which
is fully owned by Russia's VimpelCom,
K-Telecom (operating under the
trademark Viva Cell MTS), a subsidiary
of Russia's MTS, Ucom - local
company.
Main competitors in 3G internet
services in Armenia are Ucom,
VivaCell MTS and Beeline. Armenia
is also the 10th country in the
world that launched the 4G Internet
communication network also
introduced by VivaCell MTS. Currently
one of the main DSL highline internet
suppliers in Armenia is Beeline.
Optical fiber network suppliers
are Ucom telecom company and
Rostelecom Armenia. Ucom has also
built up the first FTTH (Fiber to the
home) Network in Armenia. After
acquisition of Orange Armenia, Ucom
is planning to launch a LTE network
across Armenia. The fiber-optic
cable (FOC) network of Rostelecom
Armenia now covers 80% of the
territory of RA, spreading for over
3,000km. Ucom and Rostelecom
Armenia provide internet, IPTV
and Digital Phone services to both
individuals and corporate clients.
©2016 KPMG Armenia cjsc,. All rights reserved.View entire presentation