European Energy Financial Overview slide image

European Energy Financial Overview

Market benefitting from strongly declining costs Wind energy • The overall LCOE¹ for wind is estimated to have dropped by more than 2/3s over the past 10 years due to cheaper construction and turbine costs, and higher capacity factors Onshore wind's LCOE has fallen 68% since 2009 and is cheapest in India and China, running between EUR 41-100, which means that well-sited wind farms in these countries are among the cheapest in the world - an incredibly important factor seeing as these countries' surging demand for power is currently being met by coal Solar energy • • • == EUROPEAN ENERGY If wind's LCOE drop has been steady, solar energy's has been meteoric - after being more than 2.5x that of wind, the LCOE of solar PV has now almost caught up with wind Feed-in tariffs and plummeting photovoltaic module prices make solar competitive with most forms of power generation On 3 September 2018, the European Union (EU) removed the Minimum Import Prices on solar panels from China. These measures were initially put into place to protect the European module manufacturers Removing the trade measures, however, meant that the construction cost of a solar plant in the EU dropped by 12-15% overnight, and now grid parity can be achieved in large parts of Southern Europe LCOE (USD/MWh) 140 160 80 60 ༄ ༔ སཽ ༔ ྂ ¥ I 120 Wind 9-year percentage decrease: -69% Wind 9-year CAGR: -12% 100 -68% 40 20 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 LCOE (USD/MWh) Solar 9-year percentage decrease: -87% Solar 9-year CAGR: -21% -87% 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 A B A B Cost of components: Can still decrease further. However, not at the same rate as it has in the past Efficiency: Significant potential for increased efficiency as turbines increase in size and technology is enhanced Cost of components: Significant potential to decrease cost as competition among suppliers increases Efficiency: Significant potential for increased efficiency as panels increase in size and technology is enhanced Note: 1) LCOE: levelised cost of energy Source: Lazard and management estimates | 26
View entire presentation