Capital Allocation Framework
9
WESTERN DIGITAL CONFIDENTIAL
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Joint Venture Operational Framework
For more information on Flash Ventures, please visit investor.wdc.com for a recently published Flash Ventures presentation.
Western Digital.
Co-develops flash (including process technology
and memory design) with Kioxia and contributes IP
for Flash Ventures' use
Performs integral manufacturing and R&D
functions at Flash Ventures' manufacturing sites
Purchases Flash Ventures' wafers at cost plus a
small markup
Pays Flash Ventures' expenses (including
equipment depreciation and lease expense)
Funds Flash Ventures' equipment purchases
(via loans, equity and lease guarantees) in excess
of Flash Ventures' operating cash flow
Flash Ventures
49.9% Owned by Western Digital
50.1% Owned by Kioxia
Owns and leases equipment for flash wafer
production and R&D line
Purchases wafers from Kioxia at cost under
foundry agreements
Sells wafers to Western Digital and Kioxia at
cost plus a small markup
Charges expenses to Western Digital and
Kioxia (including equipment depreciation and lease
expense)
Borrows from Western Digital and Kioxia for a
portion of their equipment purchases
Repays loans for equipment purchases using
excess operating cash flow
KIOXIA
Co-develops flash (including process technology
and memory design) with Western Digital and
contributes IP for Flash Ventures' use
Performs integral manufacturing and R&D
functions at Flash Ventures' manufacturing sites
Purchases Flash Ventures' wafers at cost plus a
small markup
Pays Flash Ventures' expenses (including
equipment depreciation and lease expense)
Funds Flash Ventures' equipment purchases
(via loans, equity, and lease guarantees) in excess
of Flash Ventures' operating cash flow
Owns and operates cleanrooms
Provides wafer manufacturing services to Flash
Ventures at costView entire presentation