Investor's Guide To Eswatini

21-24 10 Markets SECTION FIGURE 2-EU REVENUE 1997-2006 ANNEK2 110 000 100.000 90 000 2006 80 000. 70 000 60 000 EUR " 45.4% 49 836.1 45.8% 2 30.8% 325773 30.0 % 50 000 40 000 0000 43.3 2.8% 3206 1 2.9% 512.3 146% 14 8251 136% 00 86398 81% 88264 81% 20955 20% 30011 28% 475.4 04% 4723 04% 594.1 860 362.2 81% 1997 1998 43766 6109.6 403 4.1 % 49530 4.0% 44% 4 860 2 46% 50487 469 5.7% 57% 65856 61% 4.3% 41965 3.9% 33086 30% 6.1 2.8% 32667 318 3596.6 33% based own resource tional own resources NP/GNI-based own resource. Other revenue (including surplus from the previous years) 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 99934.2 97.6% 2.1% 2.6% 2464.2 1.0% 103 999.6 97.6% 105 908.0 97.4% 22% 2.4% 2544.2 098% 2.1% 0958 2.4% 2826.2 2.6% A 100.0% 102 398.4 100% 106 543.8 100% 108734.2 100% LCONTRIBUTION BY MEMBER STATE AND TOR COLLECTED ON BEHALF OF THE EU, IN 2006 1995 1996 Type of revenue 1997 milion million - ECU (1) VAT-based own resource 391273 ECU 52.1% 36535.0 million ECU milo ECU 45.0% 34 3515 42.6% 33086.5 (including balance from previous years) (2) GNP/GN-based 141726 18.9% 21.0580 25.9% 26 891.7 33.4% 35 026.1 own nc balance from previous years) (3) UK correction ( (4) Other payments from/to 78.3 -36 015 -0.0% -81.0 31 -01% 0.0% -114.9 -7.6 8911 -001 55.4 -294 0 -0.0 Member States ( (5) Total national contributions 53 374.4 71.1% 57515.1 70.8% 61 120.7 75.9% 681385 806% (1) (2) (3)+(4) (6) Tradig 19.3% 13 583.6 16.7% 14.172.3 17.6% 14110.7 16.7% 1 810,1 1213.7 1.0% 1.5% 1025.2 1114.0 1.3% 1.4% 1 102.2 13% 1 1070.1 13% 12 069.1 16.1% 13 607.7 16.9% 13506.2 16.0% 1300 03 -1.9% -15747 -2.0% -15679 -1.9% -1539 75 293.0 93.5% 82 249.2 97.3 % 82530.8 1.02% 1.07% 1.02% 4 384.1 5.4% 916.0 1.1% 2944.2 870.7 1.1% 1364.6 16% 14285 ever 80 547.7 100% 84 529.7 100% 86903.5 100- (7)+(8) 1.09% 1.01% 1.07 % pm. EU GN 7388 285.4 7719 424.1 8122 3444 ENUES SUPPORTING CORE ACTIVITIES llowing chart provides a breakdown of revenues ing core activities for the fiscal year ended June REVENUES SUPPORTING CORE ACTIV (DOLLARS IN MILLIONS) 3,326 3,879 443,933 STUDENT TUITION AND FEES, NET $1821 $138 426 27.458 76) 64.290 9 $403 (64.283) $444 (37) INVESTMENT INCOME 3% GIFTS OTHER REVENUES 2% 8% SALES AND SERVICES OTHER 12% TUITION AND FEES STATE EDUCATION APPROPRIATION (12.484) $431 458,875 5391 GRANTS AND CONTRACTS 30.019 11.123 STATE EDUCATIONAL APPROPRIATION SALES AND SERVICES 4,808 MEDICAL CENTER 429,260 SALES AND $271 $249 SALES AND SERVICES- MEDICAL CENTER 305 GRANTS AND CONTRACTS 19% SERVICES OTHER 537 PRIVATE GIFTS $27 INVESTMENT 509 INCOME 540 $35 REVENUES 533 2003 W ith a market size that is relatively small, Eswatini has extended market access to a population of over one billion through trading blocs which include the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA), the African Growth and Opportunities Act (AGOA), Southern Africa Development Community (SADC and SADC-EU Economic Partnership Agreement), Southern Africa Customs Union (SACU, SACU- European Free Trade Association and SACU-MERCOSUR Preferential Trade Agreement), as well as the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP). The Southern African Customs Union (SACU) and the U.S. which includes Eswatini, signed a Trade, Investment, and Development Cooperative Agreement (TIDCA) in 2008. The TIDCA establishes a forum for consultative discussions, cooperative work, and possible agreements on a wide range of trade issues, with a special focus on customs and trade facilitation, technical barriers to trade, sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) measures, and trade and investment promotion. Eswatini is also a member of the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) which signed a Trade and Investment Framework Agreement (TIFA) with the U.S. in 2001. Specifically, the following markets are accessible by companies domiciled in Eswatini with relevant rules of origin: . Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA): 480 million population, free trade area with preferential market access. Southern African Customs Union (SACU): 60 million population with South Africa as a major trading partner. • African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA): Preferential treatment to export 6400 tariff lines to the U.S.. Southern Africa Development Community (SADC): 277 million population, free trade area with preferential market access. SADC-EU Economic Partnership Agreement: 500 million population, duty-free entry for Eswatini products to EU 27. SACU-European Free Trade Association: 12.8 million population, preferential market access for Eswatini products. SACU-MERCOSUR PTA: 241 million population, preferential trade agreement. • COMESA-SADC-EAC Tripartite Free Trade Area: over 500 million population and GDP of over USD800 billion. Investor's Guide To Eswatini 37 32

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