KASIKORNBANK Strategic Acquisition
K
KASIKORNTHAI
Government Fiscal Budget
1400
1200
1000
800
600
540
360
600
ธนาคารกสิกรไทย
开泰银行 KASIKORNBANK
■Thai parliament approved FY2022 budget worth Bt3.10trn,
with a deficit of Bt700bn
■ Implementation of FY2022 budget effective October 2021
■To relieve the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak, the
government approved an emergency decree allowing the
Finance Ministry to borrow up to Bt500bn
400
390
700
450
609
200
450
469
163
100
0
FY2017
FY2018
FY2019
FY2020
FY2021
FY2022
Budget Deficit
Extra-Budget Borrowing
Key Points
Economic
Policies
■2021 Budget Act
■2022 Budget Act
■FY2021 budget at Bt3.29trn with
a deficit of Bt609bn
■FY2022 budget at Bt3.10trn with
a deficit of Bt700bn
Implementation Process
FY2021
■ Effective date: October 7, 2020
FY2022
■ Effective date: October 1, 2021
Possible Impacts/
Expected Budget
■Government spending will help
maintain economic momentum
■Fiscal sustainability to remain
manageable in near-term; however,
continued debt creation, both from
budget deficit and other borrowings,
may impact long-term fiscal
sustainability
Note: Thai government's fiscal year (FY) begins on October 1 and ends on September 30 of following year
- NLA = National Legislative Assembly; PPP = Public-Private Partnership
Sources: The Ministry of Finance and KResearch (as of October 2021)
บริการทุกระดับประทับใจ
K
ธนาคารกสิกรไทย
开泰银行 KASIKORNBANK
KASIKORNTHAI
Public Debt to GDP and Fiscal Budget
Public Debt
Budget Disbursement Rate
million Baht
%
10,000
100
65
90
9,500
Public Debt (Ihs)
% to GDP (rhs)
60
80
9,000
70
8,500
63.29
60
57.55
8,000
50
1.29
7,500
50
40
.5
37.62
7,000
30
31.73
445
23.00
6,500
20
10
6,000
Jan-17
Mar-17
May-17
Jul-17
Sep-17
Nov-17
Jan-18
Mar-18
May-18
Jul-18
Sep-18
Nov-18
Jan-19
Mar-19
May-19
Jul-19
Sep-19
Nov-19
Jan-20
Mar-20
May-20
Jul-20
Sep-20
Nov-20
Jan-21
Mar-21
May-21
40
40
FY 2022
FY 2021
FY 2020
Jul-21
Sep-21
Nov-21
Jan-22
Mar -22
0
Oct Nov Dec
Jan
Feb Mar
Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
FY22 Budget
FY22 target
■■Public debt to GDP ratio rose significantly to 60.58%
in March 2022. However, it is still under the 70% limit
set under the fiscal sustainability framework
■Thai government raised the ceiling of the public
debt-to-GDP ratio from 60% to 70%. The public debt
to GDP is expected to rise to 62.69% in FY2022
Source: Ministry of Finance (MOF), Fiscal Policy Office (FPO),
and Public Debt Management Office (PDMO)
Total Budget
Bt3.10trn
■Government budget disbursement rate for 8MFY2022 is 63.29%,
up 3.58% from 59.71% in 8MFY2021
บริการทุกระดับประทับใจ
8M FY2022
actual
Unused FY22
Budget
Bt3.10trn
(100%)
B1.96trn
(63%)
- General Budget
Bt2.49trn
- Investment Budget
Bt0.61trn
Bt2.49trn
(100%)
Bt0.61trn
(100%)
Bt1.70trn
(68%)
Bt0.26trn
(43%)
Bt1.14trn
(37%)
Bt0.79trn
(32%)
Bt0.35trn
(57%)
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