Investor Presentaiton
Climate Sustainability
Indonesia's environmental sustainability policies are aligned
with the UN SDGs and the Paris Agreement
Emissions reduction
Indonesia's GHG emissions increased by 44% in 2010-19
800
13
CLIMATE
ACTION
Co2 emissions M tonnes
600
400
200
0
7
AFFORDABLE AND
CLEAN ENERGY
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Energy Efficiency
National Energy General Plan (RUEN), 2017-50:
Designed to achieve energy independence and energy
security
RUEN targets, 2025-50
Gas
2025
New & renewable sources
Oil
Coal
22%
24%
23%
25%
30%
2050
31%
Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC),
2016-30:
Outlines necessary emissions reductions for
Indonesia to meet Paris Agreement*
commitments
Indonesia's NDC targets :
129% in GHG emissions against a 2030
business-as-usual scenario
41% in GHG emissions with international assistance
for finance, technology transfer and capacity-building
*international treaty to limit global warming to below 2°C, and preferably to 1.5°C,
compared to pre-industrial levels
Combatting deforestation
15
LIFE
ON LAND
•
COP 26
Committed to combatting deforestation and
achieving net zero in tandem with socio-
economic development, at COP26 President
Jokowi reiterated the importance of
developed markets realising climate-related
financial commitments.
The ADB launched the Climate Action
Catalyst Fund at the conference: this carbon
fund aims to mobilise over $100m from the
public and private sector for investments
aligned with the Paris Agreement and SDGs.
Indonesia hosts the world's third-largest tropical rainforest, after Brazil and the
Democratic Republic of Congo
Global forests sequestered – or captured and stored - around twice as much CO2 as
they emitted in 2001-19, representing one of the planet's most important carbon sinks
Indonesia reduced annual deforestation
by 86% in 2014-19, according to KLHK data
M HA
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
25%
20%
2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20
Protection of
land use
89% reduction in
Indonesian forest fires in
2015-20, from 2.6m ha to
below 296,500 ha,
according to World
Resources Institute
Indonesia
2021 commitments
Indonesia submitted an Updated
NDC, alongside a Long-Term Strategy
on Low Carbon and Climate Resilient
Development (LTS-LCCR) 2050, to
the UN Framework Convention on
Climate Change in July 2021. Among
others, this outlines 2020-24
milestones towards climate goals and
strengthens alignment with long-term
economic development. In line with
the 2021 G20 commitment, the LTS-
LCCR 2050 states that emissions
from Indonesia will peak by 2030,
before the country secures net-zero
emissions by 2060. Committed to
combatting deforestation in tandem
with economic development, at
COP26 President Jokowi reiterated
the importance of developed markets
realising climate-related financial
commitments for emerging market
progress.
PwC
OBG ESG Report
O
OXFORD
BUSINESS
GROUP
Sources: ADB; KLHK; Our World in Data; UN; World Bank; WRI
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