Investor Presentaiton
BOARD OF DIRECTORS' REPORT
Changes in the Executive Board
In January-December 2021, KONE announced the following
changes in the Executive Board.
Johannes Frände was appointed Executive Vice
President, General Counsel and a member of the Executive
Board at KONE as of February 1, 2021. He succeeds Klaus
Cawén, who has served in different roles at KONE for 38
years. Thomas Hinnerskov was appointed Executive Vice
President, responsible for the South Europe, Middle East and
Africa region as of April 1, 2021. He succeeds Pierre
Liautaud, who has served 10 years at KONE as Executive
Vice President, South Europe, Middle East and Africa region.
Prior to this, Thomas Hinnerskov served as KONE's Executive
Vice President, Central and North Europe. Axel Berkling was
appointed Executive Vice President, Central and North
Europe. Prior to this, Axel Berkling served as KONE's
Executive Vice President, Asia-Pacific region, excluding
China. Samer Halabi was appointed Executive Vice President,
responsible for the Asia-Pacific region and a member of the
Executive Board as of May 1, 2021.
After the reporting period, on January 18, 2022, KONE
announced that Thomas Hinnerskov, Executive Vice
President responsible for South Europe, Middle East and
Africa, has decided to leave KONE for a position outside the
company latest at the end of May 2022. Thomas has served
as a member of KONE's Executive Board since 2016.
Other events
In 2007, a decision was issued by the European Commission
concerning alleged local anticompetitive practices before early
2004 in Germany, Luxembourg, Belgium and the Netherlands
by leading elevator and escalator companies, including
KONE's local subsidiaries. Also, the Austrian Cartel Court
issued in 2007 a decision concerning anti-competitive
practices that had taken place before mid-2004 in local
Austrian markets by leading elevator and escalator
companies, including KONE's local subsidiary. As announced
by KONE earlier, a number of civil damage claims by certain
companies and public entities relating to the two 2007
decisions, are pending in related countries. The claims have
been made against various companies concerned by the
decisions, including certain KONE companies. All claims are
independent and are progressing procedurally at different
stages. The total capital amount claimed jointly and severally
from all of the defendants together was EUR 154 million at the
end of December 2021 (December 31, 2020: EUR 144
million). KONE's position is that the claims are without merit.
No provision has been made.
Most significant risks
KONE is exposed to risks that may arise from its operations or
changes in the operating environment. The most significant
risk factors described below can potentially have an adverse
effect on KONE's business operations and financial position
and, as a result, on the value of the company. Other risks,
which are currently either unknown or considered immaterial
to KONE may,
however, become material in the future.
STRATEGIC RISKS
Demand for KONE's products and services and the
competitive environment are impacted by the general
economic cycles and especially the level of activity within the
construction industry. As China accounts for approximately
35% of KONE's sales, a sustained market decline in the
Chinese construction industry, in particular, could have an
adverse effect on KONE's growth and profitability. Liquidity
constraints in the Chinese property markets raised market
concerns as of the third quarter of 2021, and the financing
environment for Chinese property developers remains tight.
KONE's customer portfolio is well diversified, limiting
individual customer risks. However, a worsening liquidity
situation among Chinese property developers could impact
construction activity in China and, consequently, the demand
for KONE's solutions.
Following the COVID-19 outbreak in 2020, many
governments across the world have taken significant
measures to contain the pandemic by restricting the
movement of people and limiting some business activities. In
2021, construction markets started to recover in many
countries despite the continuing pandemic thanks to
successful vaccination campaigns, easing restrictions, and
government stimulus. However, a deterioration of the situation
could have an adverse impact on the overall economic
environment, construction activity, availability of workforce
and the demand for KONE's services and solutions.
Geopolitical tensions and protectionism continue to
expose KONE to various business risks. In addition to the
potential adverse impacts on general economic activity,
geopolitical tensions and protectionism could impact the
competitiveness of KONE's supply chain, and lead to
increased costs from trade and customs tariffs. A significant
portion of KONE's component suppliers and global supply
capacity is located in China. KONE aims to reduce the above
risks to its supply chain with regionally diversified second
source suppliers and safety stocks.
In addition to the level of market demand, the
competitiveness of KONE's offering is a key driver for growth
and profitability. A failure to anticipate or address changes in
customer requirements and in competitors' offerings,
ecosystems and business models or in the regulatory
environment could result in a deterioration of the
competitiveness of KONE's offering. Furthermore, structural
changes in the competitive landscape of the elevator and
escalator industry, such as increased competition and
customer consolidation in China, could affect market
dynamics and KONE's market share.
OPERATIONAL RISKS
Empowered employees with relevant competencies and skills
are key to the successful execution of our strategy. With
business models and ways of working changing in the
elevator and escalator industry, KONE needs new
organizational capabilities, as well as new competencies and
talent on the individual employee level in the field of, for
example, digitalization. At the same time, the competition over
talent, such as skilled field workforce, is increasing. Securing
the needed resources and their competence management is
critical. A failure to develop and retain the required capabilities
or obtain them through recruitment could have an adverse
impact on KONE's growth and profitability.
The majority of components used in KONE's supply chain
are sourced from external suppliers. KONE also subcontracts
a significant amount of installation activity, outsources certain
business support processes and works with partners in e.g.
digital services and logistics. This exposes KONE to
component and subcontracted labor availability and cost risk
as well as to continuity risk in partnerships. A failure to secure
the needed materials, components or resources, or quality
issues within these, could cause business disruptions and
cost increases. Labor availability constraints may also impact
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