Investor Presentaiton

HN 10 % of population 30 20 Ireland's population helps growth potential Age profile younger than the EU average Ireland's population at 5.12m in 2022: younger population 70 60 50 than EU Ireland's population will age in decades to come; to remain younger than most of its EA counterparts 0 10 20 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Japan Finland Italy France Gníomhaireacht Bainistíochta an Chisteáin Náisiúnta National Treasury Management Agency Germany Sweden Denmark NL Belgium Spain UK Austria 01 Canada <18 years 18-64 65+ Ireland Euro Area US Ireland World ■2020 Old Age Dependency Ratio = 2050 Source: Eurostat Source: UNDESA 56 56

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