Canadian Bail-in Regime Update

Canada GDP and Exports Well diversified services-driven economy, with several key industries including finance, manufacturing, services and real estate Following the 2007-2008 global recession, diversification had been a stabilizing factor and has led to strong economic performance relative to other industrialized nations Monthly GDP (September 2023)1 Accommodation and food services, 2% Arts, entertainment and recreation, 1% Health care and social. assistance, 7% Educational services, 5%. Other services (except -public administration), 2% Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, 2% Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction, 7% Manufacturing, 10% Exports: Top 25 Industries (2022)1 Other plastic product manufacturing, 1%. Navigational, measuring, medical and control instruments manufacturing, Jewellery and silverware manufacturing, 1% Veneer, plywood and engineered wood product. manufacturing, 1% 1% Engine, turbine and power transmission equipment manufacturing, 1% Paper mills, 1% Oilseed (except soybean) farming, 1% Public administration, 7%. Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services, 2%. Professional, scientific and. technical services, 7% CIBC Real Estate, 13%. Construction, 7% Utilities, 2% Transportation and warehousing, 4% Information and cultural industries, 4% Wholesale trade, 5% Iron ore mining, 1%. Pulp mills, 1% Resin and synthetic rubber, manufacturing, 1% Wheat farming, 1%. Starch and vegetable fat and oil manufacturing, 1% Animal slaughtering and processing, 1% Iron and steel mills and ferro- alloy manufacturing, 1% Non-ferrous metal (except. aluminum) smelting and refining, 2% Coal mining, 2% Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing, 2% Sawmills and wood preservation, 2% Alumina and aluminum production and processing, 2% Aerospace product and parts manufacturing, 2% Retail trade, 5% Finance and Insurance, 7% Source: Statistics Canada 1. Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding. Other non-metallic mineral mining and quarrying, 3% Others, 36% Gold and silver ore mining, 3% Oil and gas extraction (except oil sands), 23% Automobile and light-duty motor vehicle manufacturing, Petroleum refineries, 4% 5% 10

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