Investor Presentaiton
Assessment of Policy Rate Transmission to Prime Lending Rates
in the Banking Industry
Bank Indonesia published the “Assessment of Policy Rate Transmission to Prime Lending Rates in the Banking Industry" to accelerate monetary policy
transmission and expand the dissemination of information to corporate and individual consumers in order to enhance governance, market discipline
and competition in the credit market.
Key Takeaways
Prime lending rate response to lower policy rate
(BI7DRR) still rigid.
Greater prime lending rate rigidity at state-owned
banks compared with other bank groups.
Prime lending rate rigidity found across all credit
segments, excluding micro loans.
Notwithstanding, the lending rate response to a lower policy
rate and loose liquidity conditions in the banking industry
remains rigid. This is reflected by significant rigidity in the
Prime Lending Rate (PLR)2 in response to the lower policy
rate
•
The prime lending rate is used as the basis for
determining the interest rate to be charged by the bank
to the customer yet does not include the risk premium.
Therefore, the interest rate charged by the bank to the
borrower is not necessarily the same as the prime
lending rate.
PLR rigidity is a facet of nearly all credit segments,
affecting consumer loans, corporate loans and retail loans.
The rigid banking industry response, as reflected by smaller
increments of prime lending rate reductions, has been
observable in non-housing consumer loans (67bps) as well
as housing loans (57bps) since June 2019
1 Assessment period until December 2020 based on data availability.
2 The prime lending rate is the base rate published by banks in accordance with OJK Regulation
(POJK) No. 37/POJK.03/2019, dated 19th Dec 2019, concerning Bank Report Transparency and
Publication.
Source: Bank Indonesia
•
•
Prime Lending Rate and Deposit Rate Response to BI7DRR 1
Bank Indonesia has maintained an accommodative monetary and macroprudential
policy stance in order to stimulate economic growth.
Prior to the Covid-19 pandemic, from June 2019 until Feb 2020, BI lowered the
BI7DRR policy rate five times by a total of 125bps from 6.00% to 4.75%.
From March 2020, Bank Indonesia lowered the policy rate another four times
(100bps) to a level of 3.75% in November 2020.
In terms of liquidity, accommodative monetary and macroprudential policy
significantly boosted liquidity in the banking industry in order to maintain
financial system stability and the bank intermediation function.
Graph 1.
12
BIZDRR Monthly Deposit
Rate SBDK - Prime
Lending Rate (SBDK)
R
6
4
2
%
Graph 2.
12
"
"
10
Prime Lending Rate (SBDK)
based of banking group
Regional Govt Banks (BPD)
State Owned Banks (BUMN)
National Private Commercial
Banks (BUSN)
Foreign Branch Banks (KCBA)
Prime Lending Rate (SBDK)
based of credit segment
Mortgage (KPR)
Graph 3.
1A
15
14
15
Non Mortgage (non KPR)
70
•
Corporation
Micro
Retail
***
11,27
+10,11
1
4.27
1,7%
RA
2012
2025
Sprid (BOK BITDERI
Spread (B80K Sp) ******* SEDX
Deposit bulum
-817098
2017
20
2014
WORD
BION
HINN
BCH
1651
1044
* * *
2017
DRAHSI
2018
Korum KPR
2019
KaNKPR
K
2020
Mine
3.BD
6.17
11.15
$300
著
8
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