Solid Power SPAC Presentation Deck
The Industry Leaders are Pursuing a Sulfide-Based Solution
Competing electrolyte material pathways to enable All-Solid-State
Conductivity
Manufacturability
Thermal
Stability
Li Metal
Compatibility
Moisture
Stability
Representative
Companies
Source: Solid Power estimates.
Solid Power | DCRC
Polymer
O
●
●
O
BOLLORÉ
ionic
MATERIALS
QHydro-Québec
Oxide
O
O
●
Quantum Scape
AGC ion
Storage
Systems
ProLogium
NGK
Sulfide
Solid Power
TOYOTA
HYUNDAI MITSUI
KINZOKU
SAMSUNG idemitsu
GLG Panasonic
Compelling
Market Opportunity
▪ Small temperature performance
range requiring additional
heating
■ Flexible and elastic
Easy to process
■
Polymer
"
Stable up to 120 °C
May require pack-level cooling
▪ Does not only conduct Li ions
which complicates Li plating
▪ Use water-reactive salts
■
Commentary
Oxide
Rigid and brittle
Ceramics require complex and
hard to scale sintering
▪ Not practical for catholyte
Conductivity an order of
magnitude lower than sulfide
■
▪ Stable up to 500+ °C
Chemically stable but dendrite
prevention is a challenge
Requires surface coatings and/
or moisture free processing
▪ Degradation hurts performance,
but no safety hazards
■
I
■
■
Sulfide
▪ Stable up to 450 °C
■
Highest ionic conductivity;
comparable to liquid electrolytes
■
Compressible at room
temperature
Easy to process
Moisture exposure forms H₂S
Bare-powder concern; easily-
controlled in manufacturing
▪ Limited reactivity in cells
Composition must be designed
to create stable passivating
interface with Li metal
Sulfides offer the best balance of
performance and mass production
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