KASIKORNBANK Strategic Acquisition
Tier 2 capital
Tier 1 capital
k
KASIKORNTHAI
Capital Definition Change (Consolidated)
Basel II
Tier 1
•
Issued and paid-up share capital
•
•
Premium on ordinary shares
Legal reserve and Retained earnings
Minority interest, Preferred stock
•
•
Hybrid Tier 1 (<15% of total Tier 1)
Deduction of Tier 1
Goodwill, Treasury stock, Deferred tax asset
Investment in insurance
(50% Tier 1 and 50% Tier 2)
Long-term subordinated debt
•
1
2
Common Equity Tier 1
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开泰银行 KASIKORNBANK
Basel III
• Issued and paid-up share capital*
.
•
Premium on ordinary shares
Legal reserve and Retained earnings
⚫ Other comprehensive income (OCI)
e.g. surplus on bond and equity FVTOCI (100%),
surplus on land & premises (100%)
Additional Tier 1
.
Hybrid Tier 1 with loss absorbency feature
Minority interest, Preferred stock
Deduction of Common Equity Tier 1
.
Goodwill, Deferred tax asset
Intangible assets
• Investment in insurance (Threshold Deduction)
- Amount ≤ 10% of CET1, %RW = 250% (KBank's Case)
- Amount > 10% of CET1, deduct CET1
Long-term sub-debt with loss absorbency feature
3
•
Hybrid Tier 1 (exceeds from Tier 1 limit)
•
General Provision
•
General Provision
•
Surplus on AFS equity (45%)
1
* Net Treasury Stock
•
Surplus on land & premises (70% and 50%)
บริการทุกระดับประทับใจ
K
KASIKORNTHAI
TFRS and IFRS Implementation*
2013
2015
2016
2020
ธนาคารกสิกรไทย
开泰银行 KASIKORNBANK
2022
2025**
TAS 21: Effects of
Changes in Foreign
Exchange Rates
Translate 'Functional
Currency' to
'Presentation Currency'
TFRS 8: Operating
Segments
Disclose operating
results for each key
segment
TFRS 13: Fair
value
TFRS 4: Insurance
Contracts
TFRS 16 (Leases)
Measurement
Clear required
factors and
disclosure
about fair
valuation
➤ Measure
insurance liability
based on cash
flow estimation
➤ Additional
disclosure
regarding risk
exposure
There is a single, on-balance sheet accounting
model that is similar to current finance lease
accounting.
TFRS 9 (IAS 39), TFRS 7 & TAS 32: Financial
Instruments
Thai banks have implemented a new provisioning
rule under IAS 39, since December 2006
Unquoted equities at cost to be faired value and
not able to realize capital gain/loss in profit and
loss if they are faired valued through OCI
➤ Interest revenue of lending portfolio will be
recognized per effective interest rate
➤ Investment in property fund, REIT, infrastructure
fund and infrastructure trust established in
Thailand will be classified as equity instrument.
(Refer to announcement from TFAC dated 25
June 2020)
Note: TAS = Thai Accounting Standard; TFRS = Thai Financial Reporting Standard; TFRIC = Thai Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee
OCI: Other Comprehensive Income
Customer loyalty program concept of income deferral for reward credit has been adopted through IFRS15 since 2019 with no significant impact.
TFRS 17: Insurance
Contracts
Insurance revenue will be
based on margin, not gross
premium received
Expected day one loss is
immediately realized while
expected gain is deferred
over coverage period
TFRS 9 Amendments from
Interest Rate Reform
➤ Replacement of IBOR with new
benchmark rate is considered
as continuation of existing
contract and/or hedge
strategies where changing rate
is reflected in new EIR or
hedge ineffectiveness in profit
or loss.
No specific accounting guideline for digital assets has been enforced; but encourage to apply from existing relevant TFRS depends on terms and condition of digital assets.
*Only financial and disclosure impact to Thai Banks
**Tentatively effective
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