Investor Presentaiton
There is considerable scope for green technologies
to enhance Indonesia's climate sustainability
What is green technology?
Green technology provides services while mitigating or reversing
the effects of human activity on the environment. For example:
Energy
Mobility &
transport
Food,
agriculture
& land use
Heavy
industry
Built
environment
•
.
•
•
•
Production, development and distribution of alternative fuels
Measures that support renewable energy, including storage and
supply-demand balancing mechanisms, and increase the efficiency
of the energy sector and energy-intensive electronics
Improvements that increase the efficiency of engines, design or
materials associated with transportation, and urban planning and
design
Development of EVs and micro-mobility vehicles, and related
infrastructure, such as ride-sharing apps and charging stations
Food production methods that reduce carbon intensity, including
substitution of animal products, and low-GHG farming practices
Development of new fertilisers with a lower carbon footprint, and
processes that reduce GHG emissions levels
Reduction of emissions from the manufacturing of large, heavy
articles and materials in bulk, and activities to reduce waste
• Creation of low-GHG alternatives to traditional inputs such as
chemicals, steel and plastics
•
High-efficiency, fixtures, lighting and heating and cooling systems;
smart management of energy consumption using sensors and
smart devices
Efficient construction methods with an emphasis on easing
construction and reducing on-site waste, including modular
construction and 3D printing
GHG capture and storage
Climate and earth data generation
Despite being hard hit by climate change, Asia (excl. China) accounts for 3.1%
of global venture capital investment in climate-tech start-ups Proportion of
total value of venture capital investment in climate tech by region
1.1%
1.5%
3.1%
11.7%
32.9%
0
0.2%
0.2%
US & Canada
China
Europe
Asia (excl. China)
49.3%
Middle East & North Africa
Latin America
Australasia
Africa
Indonesia needs greater annual clean energy investment to meet its 2025
target of 23% renewables
Annual clean energy
investment ($m)
Annual renewable power
investment needed to meet
2025 targets (excl. large
hydro)
Geothermal
Bioenergy
New & renewable energy*
7000
Energy conservation
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
2015
2017
*includes all renewables aside from geothermal, bioenergy and large hydro
2016
2018
2019
Climate Sustainability
Greener solutions
Green technologies offer a competitive
and sustainable solution to Indonesia's
growing demand for utilities and
natural resources, and could help
address infrastructure challenges.
These technologies will facilitate
climate mitigation and adaptation,
food security and coastal protection.
Standout examples include
wastewater treatment and waste
management technologies, renewable
energy and EVs. While these have
high up-front costs, they lead to long-
term resource savings alongside
environmental footprint reduction.
There should be scope for the
country's buoyant start-up ecosystem
to help meet these needs, presenting
an opportunity to optimise assets in
long-term projects that align with ESG
criteria and contribute to long-term
development.
PwC
OBG ESG Report
O
OXFORD
BUSINESS
GROUP
Sources: BAPPENAS; Climate Investment Funds; OECD; PwC; US ITA
27View entire presentation