Renewable Natural Gas Growth and CO2 Emission Reduction Strategies
0
1
2
3
SCALING FACTOR
7
U.S. is a Responsible Producer
One of the lowest emissions intensity producers in the world & at unmatched scale
AVERAGE UPSTREAM METHANE EMISSION INTENSITY
2020 OIL & GAS PRODUCTION mtoe
1,600
6
Only 5 countries have
5
4
lower emission intensity
factors than the U.S....
800
Norway
Saudi Arabia
United Kingdom
UAE
Qatar
Kuwait
Canada
Australia
United States
Malaysia
Brazil
China
Kazakhstan
Oman
Russia
Mexico
Indonesia
Angola
Egypt
Nigeria
Algeria
Iran
Iraq
Venezuela
Turkmenistan
400
KINDER MORGAN
1,200
& the U.S. produces more
than all 5 of them combined
United States
Russia
Saudi Arabia
Canada
China
Iran
Qatar
UAE
Iraq
Norway
Brazil
Kuwait
Australia
Algeria
Nigeria
Mexico
Left: Based on IEA data from the IEA (2021) World Energy Model Documentation, World Energy Model - Analysis - IEA. All rights reserved; as modified by Kinder Morgan.
Right: Based on IEA data from the IEA (2021) World Energy Outlook, World Energy Outlook 2021 - Analysis - IEA. All rights reserved; as modified by Kinder Morgan.
Note: Scaling factors are based on the age of infrastructure and types of operators within each country (international, independent, or national oil companies). The strength of regulation and oversight, incorporating government
effectiveness, regulatory quality and the rule of law as given by the World Bank (2020), affects the scaling of all intensities.
Indonesia
Kazakhstan
United Kingdom
Malaysia
Turkmenistan
Oman
Egypt
Angola
Venezuela
11View entire presentation