Sustainability Report 2021 slide image

Sustainability Report 2021

SUMMARY Presentation Message from Management The Águas do Brasil Group Integrity and Transparency Fostering Universal Access to Sanitation Water Security and Climate Change Efficient Water Our Utility Companies About this Report GRI Summary Corporate Information Cycle WATER ABSTRACTION BY SOURCE (2021 - MEGALITERS) 303-3 Surface water 123,313 Groundwater 6,826 Third-Party Water 63,811 Total 193,950 Treated wastewater volume (2021) 303-4 103,881,454 m³ The National and State Water Resources Policies instituted by Federal Law 9,433/97 and State Law 3,339/99, respectively, allow for the billing of water resources as a water management instrument. Billing is the economic system of water resources policies. It aims to demonstrate to water users the monetary value of this natural resource and make them aware of its finiteness, encouraging its efficient use. Águas do Brasil Group operates in states that are advanced in implementing water resources policy, in which billing has been introduced at the federal and state levels. The company honors the payment of water use charges, either through the abstraction of raw water or the release of treated effluents in springs subject to such charges. The proceeds finance the programs and interventions contemplated in the water resources plans, including sanitation. They are reinvested in the watershed they relate to, aiming to improve the quality and quantity of water for future uses. In 2021, the Group paid BRL 8,769,507.24 for the use of water resources from state watersheds, contributing to their improvement. Waste management 103-2, 103-3 | 306 The Group manages all its solid waste according to the Solid Waste Management Plan (PGRS) developed internally. Thus, all utility companies have their PGRS prepared in accordance with the corporate document and a technical manager who manages the waste generated and disposed of monthly. The topic is managed with a focus on circularity, aiming to connect the waste generated with the production of other chains so that such waste can be more nobly used. The most significant waste generated comes from the processes of capture, treatment, and discharge of effluents. Even if not considered hazardous in its characterization, the most critical waste is the sludge from water and wastewater treatment due to the large and persistent volume generated. Material inputs refer mainly to the chemicals and raw materials used in the treatment processes. The outputs comprise the result of the production and treatment processes, such as grating waste, sludge, sand, chemical product packaging, and all the administrative processes that support the Group's core business. Innovation projects developed for waste management in partnership with Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense (UENF) and Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), include: composting of wastewater treatment plant sludge, previously sent to the landfill; • agricultural use of sanitary sewage sludge-derived biochar; analysis of the ecotoxicity of compost obtained from wastewater treatment plant sludge, using effective microorganisms during the composting process; ⚫ biotechnologies applied to the bioconversion of waste from water and sewage treatment plants for application in agriculture. Agricultural fertilization Nova Friburgo started to give a new destination to the sludge generated in the city's wastewater treatment plants. Since June 2021, part of the waste has been sent for composting and turned into fertilizer. The organic fertilizer resulting from the process will be used to recover degraded areas and to plant trees. In addition to being a cleaner and more environmentally friendly destination, the proposal presents a significant reduction in transport and disposal costs. Sustainability Report 2021 37 40
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