Vertex Leadership Team and Corporate Outlook slide image

Vertex Leadership Team and Corporate Outlook

Growing Regulatory & Environmental Requirements Estimated Inactive Wells in Western Canada 1 Cumulative number of inactive wells 140,000 120,000 In 2005, 100,000 Saskatchewan had 16,010 inactive wells 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 0 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2018 Sask. 25,857 B.C. 7,382 Alta. 89,217 Market Details 2,3,4,5,6 Alberta and British Columbia are developing regulations to impose cleanup timelines while other jurisdictions are set to impose higher security deposits to ensure wells with major cleanup liabilities will be dealt with despite being transferred to other E&P entities. Costs for cleaning inactive wells by insolvent companies are borne by industry partners. This has resulted in peer monitoring to block deals in which the environmental liability is unlikely to be properly dealt with. AER estimates total liability associated with the cleanup of oil and natural gas well sites, pipelines, and facilities is approximately $30.9 billion. Note: Saskatchewan only provided data for 2005 and 2018. Number of Abandonments Completed by Vertex 2000 1500 1000 500 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Opportunity For Vertex • The market for abandonments and reclamations is expected to continue to grow based on the increased focus by governments, loans to the orphan well association to expedite reclamation, deposits required by the AER for distressed companies, industry peer monitoring and a growing number of inactive wells. 1. The Globe and Mail: In Western Canada, surge of inactive wells a brewing 'disaster' November 27, 2018 2. AER, OGC 3. Orphan Well Association, http://business.financialpost.com/commodities/energy/oil-industry-to-get-235-million-government-loan-to-help-clean-up-abandoned-wells, https://www.ctvnews.ca/business/defunct-oil-firm-leaves-behind-thousands-of-orphan-wells-in-alberta-1.3834743 11 4. https://keepcanadaworking.ca/facts 5. The Globe and Mail: "Hustle in the oil patch: Inside a looing financial and environmental crisis" November 26, 2018 6. The Globe and Mail: "Alberta vows to impose oil, gas well cleanup timelines on energy companies" November 27, 2018 V= VERTEX
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