China's Economic Overview and Challenges slide image

China's Economic Overview and Challenges

Will China reverse its property market restrictions? Previous attempts to rein in the property market were unsuccessful Property prices and money supply ...but this time, the risk of inaction is very high China's Debt to GDP Ratio (%) Year-on-year change 30% 20% 10% 0% -10% 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 Property Price -M2 350% 42% 300% 54% 250% 36% 200% 17% 39% 150% 17% 100% 102% 146% 224% 50% 0% 2005 2015 2020 ■Corporate ■Household ■Government • • Sources: National Bureau of Statistics; BEA Economic Research, data as of 31/1/2018 In 2008 and 2014, when the property market underwent downturns, economic growth swiftly lost steam. ⚫ The government promptly reversed course and pumped in liquidity to save the economy. • Source: Bloomberg, data as of 11/1/2022 ⚫ The aftermath brought soaring debt levels. China's debt to GDP level continued to rise and reached 323% by end-2020. Therefore, general market expectation is that China will not reverse its policy direction. BEA東亞銀行 7
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