Investor Presentaiton
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interpretation of the Parties of any provision of this
Agreement that is in issue in a dispute. The Parties shall
submit in writing any joint decision declaring their
interpretation to the Tribunal within 60 days of delivery of the
request.
2. A joint decision issued under paragraph
by the
Parties declaring their interpretation of any provision of this
Agreement shall be binding on the Tribunal, and any award
must be consistent with that joint decision. If the Parties fail
to issue such a decision within 60 days, the Tribunal shall
decide the issue on its own account."
The word "shall" indicates that the tribunal must refer the
question to the contracting parties.
4. Intervention by non-disputing Party
In addition to mechanisms enabling joint input on the correct
interpretation of treaty provisions by IIA Parties, some IIAs allow
for the possibility of unilateral intervention by a non-disputing
contracting Party (i.e., a State party that is not a respondent in that
particular dispute).
The non-disputing State or States may thus make submissions to
a tribunal regarding questions of interpretation of the treaty. For this
mechanism to function, the non-disputing Party must thoroughly
understand the context of the dispute and the issues it raises. Thus,
the Canada-Peru FTA (2008), allowing for such an intervention,
also entitles the non-disputing Party to receive the dispute-related
documents as well as to attend the hearings:
"Article 831: Documents
1. The non-disputing Party shall be entitled, at its cost, to
receive from the disputing Party a copy of:
UNCTAD Series on International Investment Agreements IIView entire presentation