Nuvve Results Presentation Deck slide image

Nuvve Results Presentation Deck

V2G & BATTERY HEALTH V2G has minimal impact on the battery • Main factors that impact capacity are driving and age (calendar life) Studies show small percentage impact from V2G 2% impact over 8 years SAE Been of and Bandlows "Deployment of Vehicle-to-Grid Technology and Related Issues" 2016 SAE Research Paper: Satoru Shinzaki, Hakaru Sadano, and Yutaka Maruyama, Honda R&D Co., Ltd https://www.sae.org/publications/technical-papers/content/2015-01-0306/ Ⓒ2023 Nuvve Holding Corp. All rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary. 45 DTU ko 1-2% impact over 5 years Technical Results: total degradation a 14 DTU 60% SOC 24 PONUDA Freaminy Chip TUESES 80% SOC 18 24 Combined operation has the highest capacity degradation -Design hoantron TE PARTS "Techno-economic characterization of EV battery considering degradation" 2019 Lisa Calearo, PhD Student, Center for Electric Power and Energy DTU Risø Campus NUVVE
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