Investor Presentaiton
CONCLUSION
1. The geochemical features of the volcanic and ultramafic rocks are consistent with Supra-Subduction
Zone
2. Chr-spinels rarely alteratied and can be used a reliable petrogenetic indicator. The primary chemistry of
chr-spinels provides important information about the composition of the parental melt, magmatic processes
(partial melting). Chr-spinels formed by participation of magmas of different composition and then changed
in suprusubduction setting. Chr-spinels are localized into three fields: MORB, High-Al chromites from
MORB-like tholeiitic magmas (in a back-arc setting), during melt/mantle interaction with a subsequent
change to a subduction setting. High-Cr spineles are thought to form from boninitic magmas in an island arc
environment (subduction setting)
3. Chr-spinels are localized in the fields MORB-type (the first group), Supra-subduction zone (Boninites)
peridotites (the second and part of the first group), Alaskan type (the third group). The chromites falling into
the field of the Uralo-Alaskan type could be formed during the partial melting of the fluid metasomatized
mantle, with the interaction of andesitoid melts with the rocks of the overlying mantle wedge.
4. Chondrite-normalised PGE patterns of Ulan-Sar'dag chromitites display average (Os+Ir+Ru)/(Rh+Pt+Pd)
ratios typical of Cr-rich chromitites formed in the mantle section of supra subduction zone ophiolites. The
processes leading to extreme fractionation of PGE can be connected fluid-saturated supra-subduction.
It is known that (Os-Ir) and solid solutions of laurite-erlichmanite are forming before or nearly
simultaneously with the segregation of chrome - spinel in the upper mantle at T=1200°C and P= 5-10 kbar.
We
suppose there are two generation of sulphides in chromitites from Ulan-Sar'dag massive
1- PGM generation – magmatic solid solutions of laurite-erlichmanite.
-
2 generation the newly formed laurite, with primary laurite-erlichmanite or intergrowths with chalcosine,
and millerite is found in zones of chloritization. It has assotiation with serpentine, chlorite, irarsite, and BSE
sulfides (Ni).
The predominance of Os, Ru sulphides over the solid solutions of Os-Ir-Ru indicates a higher sulfur fugacity
in the mantle source of Ulan-Sar'dag massive, than other ultrabasic massive of Dunzhugur ophiolites.
Sulfo-arsenides and arsenides of Ru, Ir, Rh, Ni are formed from the residual fluid phase at post-magmatic
Gargan microcontinent
subduction
subduction
sediment
oceanic crust
subduction
island arc
Siberian continent
eclogites and blue schists
island arc
accretion prism
a
Siberian continent: sedimentary
cover (a), foundation (b)
Microcontinents
slab window
Oceanic crust of the Paleo-Asiatic
a
lb
ocean (a), its overlapping sediments (b)
Ophiolites of back-arc spreading
Siberian continent
island arc
back-arc basin
HFSE+LILE+LREE
spreading
Pplum
Island-arc formations of
primitive island arcs
Island-arc formations of
mature island arcs
Intrusive formations of
mature island arcs
Terrigenous-tufogenic rocks
The paleoreconstruction of the formation of the
Sayano-Baikal-Muya accretionary-collisional belt
Olistostromes
turbidites
Amphibolites,
Eclogites
Alkaline
volcanics
FaultsView entire presentation