Energy Infrastructure & Transition Overview slide image

Energy Infrastructure & Transition Overview

KINDER MORGAN Well-Positioned to Move Potential Fuels of the Future RNG & hydrogen can utilize much of the existing natural gas infrastructure network RNG is a pipeline-quality gas that is interchangeable with conventional natural gas Can be transported, stored & used in the same applications as natural gas Hydrogen could be shipped on natural gas pipelines in 5% to 10% blends with little to no modification Depends on pipeline metallurgy, age & other operating parameters Hydrogen is energy dense & well suited to long-distance transportation Pipelines can transport hydrogen more efficiently than transmission lines(a) Volumetrically, hydrogen is 1/3 as Larger quantities energy dense as natural gas May require -3x the capacity to transport equivalent amounts of energy 10-20x cheaper Avoids the electricity losses 5-10% -3x infrastructure capacity "Existing gas infrastructure is a valuable asset with significant storage capacity that can be repurposed over time to deliver large volumes of biomethane or, with modifications, low-carbon hydrogen" - IEA a) Source: Becker, Meike. "All hydrogen roads lead to renewables (and through Rome?)" Sanford C. Bernstein & Co., LLC. September 3, 2020. 15
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