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Investor Presentaiton

Novo Nordisk Annual Report 2023 Introducing Novo Nordisk Strategic Aspirations Risks Management Consolidated statements Additional information. Notes to the consolidated ESG statement Section 6 Basis of preparation General reporting standards and principles Novo Nordisk's annual reporting complies with the Danish Financial Statements Act. Sections 99a, 99b, 99d and 107d specify the requirements to report on the management of risks related to the environment, climate, human rights, labour and social conditions, anti-corruption, gender distribution and data ethics. These requirements are addressed in the Management review. As recommended by the Taskforce on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD), Novo Nordisk is working to integrate two climate change scenarios into the risk management process, to identify short-, medium- and long-term risks within the production and supply chain: . • Limiting temperature increase to well below 2°C scenario, preferably 1.5°C, compared to pre-industrial times in accordance with the Paris Agreement. A temperature increase of 4°C scenario as an alternative high-emission scenario. Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions have been prepared in accordance with the Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Protocol. Novo Nordisk also discloses in accordance with the recommendations put forward by the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP). For a full breakdown of climate and water impacts, please refer to the publicly available report on Novo Nordisk's CDP disclosures at: www.cdp.net. Inclusivity As a pharmaceutical business with global reach, Novo Nordisk is committed to being accountable to those stakeholders who are impacted by the organisation. From the perspective of social responsibility, the key stakeholder groups are patients who rely on Novo Nordisk's products, employees at Novo Nordisk and throughout the Group's value chain, business partners and local communities. Novo Nordisk maps its stakeholders and has processes in place to ensure inclusion of stakeholder concerns and expectations. Responsiveness The Annual Report reflects how Novo Nordisk manages operations in ways that consider and respond to stakeholder concerns and interests. The report reaches out to a wide range of stakeholders but is primarily prepared with investors in mind. For most Novo Nordisk stakeholders, the Annual Report is just one element of interaction and communication with the Company. Impact Understanding, measuring and communicating the positive and negative impacts on society and the planet of Novo Nordisk's activities is important and remains a priority for Novo Nordisk. Materiality The 2023 consolidated ESG statement includes KPIs as guided by Novo Nordisk's ESG strategy and ongoing external stakeholder engagement. When assessing whether a KPI is material to the consolidated ESG statement, Management considers whether the matter is of such relevance and importance that it could substantially influence the assessment of Novo Nordisk's ESG performance by the users of the Annual Report 2023. The provisional Double Materiality Assessment described on page 12, performed at the end of 2023, will inform our ESG reporting in 2024 in accordance with the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) and will be updated regularly. Principles of consolidation The disclosures of energy consumption and CO₂e emissions cover production sites, laboratories and offices. The disclosures of water consumption, environmental breaches and waste cover production sites. Novo Nordisk Engineering A/S is not included in our environmental reporting. The social and governance-related disclosures cover the Novo Nordisk Group, comprising Novo Nordisk A/S and entities controlled by Novo Nordisk A/S. Novo Nordisk Engineering A/S is not included in our reporting for Sustainable employer score, employees trained in business ethics, failed inspections and facilitations of the Novo Nordisk Way. Novo Nordisk Pharmatech A/S is not included in our reporting on employees trained in business ethics and facilitations of the Novo Nordisk Way. Changes in accounting policies and disclosures The accounting policies set out in the notes have been applied consistently in the preparation of the consolidated ESG statement for all the years presented, unless stated otherwise. The following changes to accounting policies and new KPIs have been considered in the 2023 consolidated ESG statement: Environmental performance In 2022, scope 1 emissions, scope 2 emissions and scope 3 emissions from business travel were calculated as CO₂. To further align with the GHG Protocol, in 2023 these KPIs are calculated as CO₂e. The remaining scope 3 emissions have been calculated as CO₂e in 2022 and 2023. CO₂e includes CO2 and all other greenhouse gases; for more information, please refer to section 7.2. Additionally, scope 1 emissions have been expanded to also include refrigerants. Further scope changes may occur in the future as more data becomes available. In 2023, the methodology for counting the number of breaches of regulatory limit values was changed. Breaches related to the same continued exceedance at the same site are counted as one breach for the year. Comparative figures for 2021 and 2022 have been adjusted accordingly. Please refer to section 7.5. Social performance The KPI on patients reached has been expanded to include patients reached with Novo Nordisk's Obesity care products. Comparative figures for 2021 and 2022 have been adjusted accordingly; please refer to section 8.1. New breakdowns including comparative figures for 2021 and 2022 have been included on employees by gender and by age group. Please refer to section 8.2. Governance performance New KPIs including comparative figures for 2021 and 2022 have been included on number of substantiated cases reported via the Compliance Hotline and convictions for violation of anti-corruption and anti-bribery laws. Please refer to section 9.2. 88 87
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