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2030 Energy Strategy

4 WHAT IS THIS STRATEGY ABOUT? The Northwest Territories 2030 Energy Strategy (Strategy) sets out the Government of the Northwest Territories' long-term approach to addressing the affordability, security and sustainability of energy supply and use in the Northwest Territories (NWT). The goal of this Strategy is to guide the development of affordable, secure and sustainable energy for transportation, heat, and electricity, support energy efficiency and conservation, and promote renewable and alternative energy solutions for the NWT. Energy affordability, security and sustainability are the key goals to this Strategy. Energy affordability is relative, for example energy costs for lower income families can be a big factor in the cost of living. Energy affordability is also relative to southern Canada where it costs less to supply and transport energy. For this strategy affordability relates to either stabilizing energy costs or reducing energy costs over time. Energy security relates to having a supply of secure, resilient, reliable and locally produced energy. Reliability and resiliency are critical as even short interruptions in energy supply can quickly become a public emergency in our cold climate. Part of the high cost of energy in the NWT is due to the requirement to have a secure and reliable energy supply. Energy sustainability is not only related to reducing environment impact, including the urgent need to address climate change, but also local job creation, economic development, and local self-sufficiency. This Strategy was developed through extensive public engagement that included regional workshops with residents, communities, businesses, Aboriginal governments and other stakeholders across the NWT, written submissions, and a survey. For this Strategy to be successful, the GNWT and its partners including utilities, governments, communities, residents, business, industry and non-government organization-must work together, be flexible, and seek funding and investment opportunities. We rely on energy in our daily lives. Access to secure, affordable, and environmentally sustainable sources of energy is essential to the prosperity of the NWT. Energy drives our economy. Energy is essential for everyday living in the North, and everyone in the NWT has a part to play in achieving a more sustainable NWT. By supporting energy efficiency and conservation, we can reduce the amount of energy used, which results in lower energy bills and reduces environmental impacts. THE OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES The NWT is large and sparsely populated and remote. Long, cold, dark winters increase the amount of energy needed to stay safe and comfortable. Energy is required to heat and light our homes and businesses, to transport people and goods, and to power our industries. Our energy supply is highly dependent on imported fossil fuels such as diesel and gasoline-at the same time that Canada and most nations have committed to reduce the use fossil fuels. In this context providing affordable, secure and sustainable energy in the NWT is a challenge. The national and international obligation to address climate change has created an opportunity. The technology needed to transition to a lower carbon economy-such as renewables and energy storage-is becoming less expensive, more secure, and more suitable for use in NWT communities. This changing landscape offers an opportunity to build a more secure, affordable and sustainable NWT energy system. For communities, supporting energy efficiency and conservation can reduce the amount of energy used, which results in lower energy bills and reduces environmental impacts. By supporting community scale alternative and renewable energy solutions, we can protect against increasing energy
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