AB InBev Financial Results
"aid scheme". In the initial European General Court judgment, the court limited itself to finding the Belgian excess profit
rulings were not an "aid scheme", but did not consider whether they constituted State aid. Consequently, the AG advised
the European Court of Justice to refer the case back to the European General Court to review whether the Belgian excess
profit rulings constitute State aid. On 16 September 2021, the European Court of Justice agreed with the AG and concluded
that the excess profit ruling system constitutes an aid scheme and set aside the judgment of the European General Court.
The case has been referred back to the European General Court to decide whether the Belgian excess profit ruling system
constitutes illegal State aid as well as the other remaining open issues in the appeal, where it remains ongoing along with
other pending appeals related to the matter.
Following the initial annulment of the European Commission's decision by the European General Court in 2019, the
European Commission opened new state aid investigations into the individual Belgian tax rulings, including the one issued
to AB InBev in September 2019, to remedy the concerns that had led to the annulment. These investigations relate to the
same rulings that were the subject of the European Commission's decision issued on 11 January 2016. AB InBev has filed
its observations in respect of the opening decisions with the European Commission. On 28 October 2021, the European
Commission stayed the new state aid investigations into the individual Belgian tax rulings pending final resolution of the
case.
In addition, the Belgian tax authorities have also questioned the validity and the actual application of the excess profit ruling
that was issued in favor of AB InBev and have refused the actual tax exemption which it confers. AB InBev has filed a court
claim against such decision before the Brussels court of first instance which ruled in favor of AB InBev on 21 June 2019,
and again on 9 July 2021 for subsequent years. The Belgian tax authorities appealed both judgments.
In January 2019, AB InBev deposited 68 million euro (72 million US dollar) on a blocked account. Depending on the final
outcome of the European Court procedures on the Belgian excess profit ruling system, as well as the pending Belgian
court cases, this amount will either be slightly modified, or released back to the company or paid over to the Belgian State.
In connection with the European Court procedures, AB InBev recognized a provision of 68 million euro (72 million US
dollar) in 2020.
CERBUCO BREWING ARBITRATION
Cerbuco Brewing Inc., ("Cerbuco") a Canadian subsidiary of Ambev, owns a 50% equity ownership in Cerveceria Bucanero
S.A. ("Bucanero"), a joint venture in Cuba. In 2021, Cerbuco initiated an arbitration proceeding at the International Chamber
of Commerce ("ICC"), relating to the potential breach of certain obligations relating to the joint venture, with the terms of
reference being formally executed in 2022. Depending on the outcome of the arbitration, there may be an impact on
Cerbuco's ability to influence the management of Bucanero's operations. As a result, Ambev's ability to continue
consolidating Bucanero into its financial statements may also be affected. The financial impact has not yet been
ascertained, as it depends on the outcome of the arbitration.
WARRANTS
Certain holders of warrants issued by Ambev in 1996 for exercise in 2003 proposed lawsuits to subscribe correspondent
shares for an amount lower than Ambev considers as established upon the warrant issuance. In case Ambev loses the
totality of these lawsuits, the issuance of 172,831,574 shares would be necessary. Ambev would receive in consideration
funds that are materially lower than the current market value. This could result in a dilution of about 1% to all Ambev
shareholders. Furthermore, the holders of these warrants are claiming that they should receive the dividends relative to
these shares since 2003, approximately 1.2 billion Brazilian real (0.2 billion US dollar) in addition to legal fees. Ambev
disputes these claims and intends to continue to vigorously defend these cases. All six lawsuits were ruled favorably to
Ambev by the Superior Court of Justice ("STJ"). Three cases were dismissed by the STJ's Special Court and the plaintiffs'
appeals were denied by the Brazilian Supreme Court ("STF"). The plaintiffs filed an appeal for further review by the STF
chamber, which was denied by the STF chamber in a unanimous ruling. The fourth case was ruled favorably to Ambev by
the STJ's Special Court and the judgment became final. The fifth case was remitted to the STJ's lower court for a new
judgment and the sixth case was ruled favorably to Ambev and the decision became final. Considering all of these facts,
Ambev and its external counsels strongly believe that the chance of loss in these cases is remote.
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