Investor Presentaiton
En+
GROUP
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EN+ GROUP IPJSC
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
En+ Group Annual Report 2021
EN+ GROUP IPJSC
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2021
31 December 2020
Contractual undiscounted cash outflow
More than
More than
Effect on equity
for the year
Trade and other payables to
third parties
Within
1 year or
on demand
USD
million
1 year but
2 years but
less than
2 years
USD
less than
5 years
USD
More than
5 years
USD
Total
USD
Carrying
amount
USD
million
million
million
million
million
1,201
1,201
1,201
Trade and other payables to
related parties
52
52
(70)
Bonds
153
1,251
1,356
2,760
52
2,438
11
(2)
Loans and borrowings, including
interest payable
2,541
2,433
3,282
3,260
11,516
9,950
3,947
3,684
4,638
3,260
15,529
13,641
Financial guarantees issued:
Maximum amount guaranteed
69
45
114
(iv) Foreign currency sensitivity analysis
The following tables indicate the change in the Group's profit before taxation (and accumulated losses) and
other comprehensive income that could arise if foreign exchange rates to which the Group has significant
exposure at the reporting date had changed at that date, assuming all other risk variables remained constant.
Depreciation of USD vs. RUB
Depreciation of USD vs. EUR
Depreciation of USD vs. other currencies
Depreciation of USD vs. RUB
Depreciation of USD vs. EUR
Depreciation of USD vs. other currencies
(d)
Year ended 31 December 2021
USD million
Effect on profit
USD million
Change in
exchange rates
before taxation
for the year
15%
(70)
10%
5%
11
(2)
Year ended 31 December 2020
USD million
Change in
exchange rates
Effect on profit
before taxation
for the year
15%
(78)
10%
5%
8
(3)
At 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020 the Group's contractual undertaking to provide loans under
the loan agreement between the Group, PJSC RusHydro and BoAZ is included at maximum exposure for the
Group in the liquidity risk disclosure above.
USD million
Effect on equity
for the year
(79)
8
(3)
(e)
Credit risk
STRATEGIC REPORT
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Results of the analysis as presented in the above tables represent an aggregation of the effects on the Group
entities' profit before taxation and other comprehensive income measured in the respective functional
currencies, translated into USD at the exchange rates ruling at the reporting date for presentation purposes.
The sensitivity analysis assumes that the change in foreign exchange rates had been applied to re-measure
those financial instruments held by the Group which expose the Group to foreign currency risk at the
reporting date. The analysis excludes differences that would result from the translation of other financial
statements of foreign operations into the Group's presentation currency. The analysis has been performed on
the same basis for all years presented.
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The
Group's policy is to maintain sufficient cash and cash equivalents or have available funding through an
adequate amount of committed credit facilities to meet its operating and financial commitments.
The following tables show the remaining contractual maturities at the reporting date of the Group's
non-derivative financial liabilities, which are based on contractual undiscounted cash flows (including interest
payment computed using contractual rates, or if floating, based on rates current at the reporting date) and the
earliest the Group can be required to pay, except loans presented as payable on demand due to breach of covenant:
Within
31 December 2021
Contractual undiscounted cash outflow
1 year or
on demand
less than
2 years
USD
million
USD
million
5 years
USD
million
More than
More than
1 year but
2 years but
less than
More than
Carrying
5 years
USD
million
Total
USD
million
amount
USD
million
Trade and other payables to
third parties
1,540
1,540
1,540
Trade and other payables to
related parties
103
103
Bonds
1,234
1,354
2,588
103
2,434
Loans and borrowings, including
interest payable
2,170
2,652
3,947
1,704
10,473
8,477
5,047
4,006
3,947
1,704
14,704
12,554
Financial guarantees issued:
Maximum amount guaranteed
44
69
113
(f)
The Group trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties. It is the Group's policy that all customers
who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures. The majority of the Group's
third party trade receivables represent balances with the world's leading international corporations operating
in the metals industry. In addition, receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that
the Group's exposure to credit loss is not significant. Goods are normally sold subject to retention of title
clauses, so that in the event of non-payment the Group may have a secured claim. The Group does not require
collateral in respect of trade and other receivables. The details of impairment of trade and other receivables
are disclosed in note 15. Cash balances are held with high credit quality financial institutions. The extent of
the Group's credit exposure is represented by the aggregate balance of financial assets and financial
guarantees and loan commitments given.
At 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020, the Group has no concentration of credit risk within any single
largest customer but 12.6% and 5.2% of the total trade receivables were due from the Group's five largest
customers.
Capital risk management
The Group's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group's ability to continue as a going
concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an
optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.
The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it, in light of changes in economic
conditions. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to
shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.
The Board's policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market
confidence and to sustain future development of the business. The Board of Directors monitors the return on
capital, which the Group defines as net operating income divided by total shareholders' equity, excluding
non-controlling interests. The Board of Directors also monitors the level of dividends to ordinary
shareholders.
The Board seeks to maintain a balance between higher returns that might be possible with higher levels of
borrowings and the advantages and security afforded by a sound capital position.
There were no changes in the Group's approach to capital management during the year.
The Parent Company and its subsidiaries were subject to externally imposed capital requirements in the
both years presented in these consolidated financial statements.
204
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Appendices
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