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HYOGO. PREFECTURE Recovery Efforts after the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake 12 January, 2011 Mitsutoshi Kimura Superintendent of Emergency Management Hyogo Prefectural Government Recovery Efforts after the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake -Contents- 1. The Great Hanshin Awaji Earthquake Overall Summary of Damage 2. Characteristics of the Great Hanshin Awaji Earthquake 3. System Supporting Recovery and Reconstruction Promotion of the Hyogo Phoenix Plan 4. 5. 6. Recovery Issues and Measures by Phase Mitigation and Disaster Risk Reduction Based on Lessons Learned from the Earthquake 7. Sharing Lessons Learned from the Experience of Disaster 8. 9. Recovery Condition of the Disaster Affected Area Addressing Remaining Issues Hyogo Prefectural Government The Great Hanshin Awaji Earthquake Occurred at 5:46 am on January 17, 1995 再生 1 (1) The Great Hanshin Awaji Earthquake Overall Summary of Damage Hansin Expressway Kobe Route Date: 5:46 am, 17th of January, 1995 Epicenter: Northern Awaji Island (Southern part of Hyogo) Scale: 7.3 on Richter Scale _ HYOGO PREFECTURE Seismic intensity: 7 on the Japanese Scale (Highest recorded in history) Called the Southern Hyogo Earthquake Rokko and Awaji Island Faults Damages TOTAL MEDIA TOHO E-B Dead: 6,434 people Missing: 3 people Financial damage: about $ 100 billion (about 50% of the Hyogo's GDP) Houses destroyed (completely and partially destroyed): 250,000 (460,000 households) 1 (2) Condition of Earthquake Stricken Area HYOGO PREFECTURE Hyogo Hansin Anaji E 135 HYOGO TOKYO HIROSHIMA KYOTO N35 Population Area GDP Municipalities Hyogo 5.59 mil. 8,394km 1.96 trillion yen Japan 127.58 mil. 377,911km 527.3 trillion yen 4.4% 2.2% 3.8% 41 1,829 2.3% Nagata Ward, Kobe City HYOGO PREFECTURE 2 Characteristics of the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake | Occurred in a Densely Inhabited Area Population of disaster area - around 3.6 million | Occurred in area where city functions are concentrated Governmental (central, prefectural, municipal), information, transportation and physical distribution function were concentrated Occurred in area with an aging society 30.5% of residents of temporary housings immediately after the earthquake and 46.9% of residents of reconstructed public housing are elderly people over 65 years old. (the ratio of people 65 and older out of the total population: 14.5% in 1995) 1

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