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Investor Presentaiton

74 INVESTOR-STATE DISPUTE SETTLEMENT: A SEQUEL Confidentiality, transparency and third party participation No recourse to domestic courts for provisional measures during the proceeding unless the parties agree otherwise. Due to the public registry, the existence of all disputes is known, as well as the economic sector to which the dispute relates, the names of the appointed arbitrators and the counsel representing the disputing parties. Non-parties can attend the hearings in the absence of objections from either of the parties. Any disputing party can make an arbitral award public. In any event, ICSID may publish excerpts of the legal reasoning of the tribunal. Has a mechanism for amicus curiae In addition, interim relief can be sought through a domestic court of the seat of arbitration. Usually characterized by the higher level of confidentiality typical for commercial arbitration. The very existence of a dispute can be kept secret if both parties so wish. The law of the seat of arbitration can impose additional confidentiality requirements. Arbitral hearings are closed unless the parties agree otherwise. The final award can be published only with consent of both parties (1976 Rules) or "where and to the extent disclosure is required of a party by legal duty, to protect or pursue a legal right or in relation to legal proceedings before a court or other UNCTAD Series on International Investment Agreements II
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