Investor Presentation
Mortgage Market Performance and Urbanization Rates
Mortgage Arrears by Number of Mortgages²
5.0%
4.5%
-Canada
U.K.
-U.S.
4.0%
3.5%
3.0%
2.5%
2.0%
1.5%
1.0%
0.5%
0.0%
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Population in Top Four Cities³
.
Canadian mortgages consistently outperform
U.S. and U.K. mortgages
Low defaults and arrears reflect the strong Canadian credit culture
Mortgage interest is generally not tax deductible, resulting in an incentive for
mortgagors to limit their amount of mortgage debt
In most provinces, lenders have robust legal recourse to recoup losses
Mortgage arrears have steadily declined from high of 0.45% in 2009 to
0.17% in November 20211
Canada has one of the highest urbanization rates in the G7
•
Over 45% of the Canadian population lives in one of the four largest cities
A greater rate of urbanization is a strong contributor to increases in property
values
% of Population
50%
45%
40%
35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
CIBC
5%
0%
Canada
U.K.
U.S.
Germany
France
1 Source: Canadian Banker's Association 2 Source: UK Finance, CBA, MBA. *Mortgage arrears of 3+ months in Canada and UK or in foreclosure process in the US 3 Source: 2014 Census for France, 2021 Census for
Canada, 2011 Census for UK, Germany; 2020 Census for US
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