Investor Presentaiton
7.4
The Country and its
institutions
Business Organisation Labour and Social
and Regulation
Security Regulations
The Nigerian Financial
Services Industry
Tax System
Foreign Exchange
Transactions
Investment in Nigeria
Accounting and
Auditing Requirements
Importation of Goods
Exportation of Goods
Investment Incentives
COVID-19- Economic
and Fiscal Measures
remittance of dividends and interest by guaranteeing to foreigners the
unrestricted transferability of dividends or profits (net of taxes) attributable to
foreign investment in Nigeria, and capital repatriation in the event of liquidation.
In effect, prior ministerial approval of such transactions is no longer required. All
that a foreign investor needs to do is to instruct an authorised dealer in foreign
exchange to transfer the related funds in a defined currency on submission of
the prescribed documents; and
procurement and repayment of foreign loans and interest thereon by Nigerian
companies without prior ministerial approval.
The requirement for registration of foreign enterprises in Nigeria by the NIPC
should normally dispense with the requirement for business permit from the
FMI. However, in view of the provisions of the Immigration Act and Immigration
Regulations, FMI still requires foreign investors to obtain business permit 55 as a
pre-condition for obtaining expatriate quota approval.
Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Act, 201856
The Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Act ("FCCPA") was enacted by
the National Assembly in December 2018, and subsequently signed into law by
President Muhammadu Buhari in January 2019. The FCCPA repealed the Consumer
Protection Act, dissolved the Consumer Protection Council, and established the
Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission in its stead.
Some highlights of the FCCPA include the following:
.
Establishment of the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Tribunal
Annulment of restrictive agreements
• Price regulations
• Prohibition of abuse of dominant position
Regulation of mergers
• Prohibition of monopolies
Oversight of regulated industries
The FCCPA also stipulates stiff penalties against competition such as price-fixing,
conspiracy, bid-rigging, obstruction of investigation or inquiry, offences against
records, giving of false or misleading information, etc.
7.5
The various investment incentives in Nigeria are as follows:
7.5.1
Pioneer Status
Pioneer status is granted only upon application to the NIPC, to eligible
companies operating in industries or producing products or services
categorised as pioneer industries and products or services. 57 The incentive
is granted by NIPC as part of its investment promotion mandate.
After NIPC has granted the approval-in-principle, the Industrial Inspectorate
Department (IID) of the Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment
will, on application by the beneficiary, inspect its operations and certify
its commercial production date for the purpose of commencement of the
incentive.
The NIPC will issue the pioneer status certificate and publish the grant of
the incentive in the Gazette after the IID has issued the production day
certificate.
Some of the benefits available to companies enjoying pioneer status are as
follows:
(i) the profits derived by the pioneer company from its pioneer products
are exempted from Companies Income Tax (CIT);
(ii) capital expenditure on qualifying assets incurred during the tax relief
period and available for use after the period, is treated as having
been incurred on the first day following the tax relief period. Pioneer
companies are therefore able to fully claim capital allowances on such
assets;
(iii) dividends paid out of pioneer profits are not taxable in the hands of the
shareholders of the company; and
(iv) losses incurred during the tax relief period is deemed to be incurred on
the first day following the tax relief period and can be set off against
the assessable profits of the company in subsequent tax years.
55 Required for both wholly foreign owned and joint venture entities
56 https://assets.kpmg/content/dam/kpmg/ng/pdf/tax/ng-Federal-Competition-and-Consumer-Protection-Act.pdf
67 Investment in Nigeria Guide - 8th Edition
57 See Appendix 2 for the current list of pioneer industries and products/services. The list includes the 27 pioneer industries recently ap-
proved by the Federal Government.
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