Investor Presentaiton
BAPPENAS
Kementerian Perencanaan Pembanguna
Becan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional
ASEAN
INDONESIA
2023
Strategic Issues/Challenges
in the Development of Public Transport
Lack of: Institutional Capacity, Integrated Mobility Plans, and Local Fiscal Capacity
The development of urban mass transportation in Indonesia is still limited to the administrative
area of the city (not yet covering the metropolitan/area around the core city), while demand
comes from outside the city (i.e: MRT and BRT Jakarta)
caused by
Lack of effective institution in metropolitan areas that is able to integrate the
development and management of cross-border administration and intermodal transport in
a metropolitan area
Metropolitan Jakarta (Jabodetabek)
MRT Jakarta Case:
In terms of funding, MRT Jakarta
North-South line has been
successfully built with a co-
financing scheme between the
central government and DKI
Jakarta Government (on lending
51% and on granting 41%)
× However, the implementation is
limited within the Jakarta city
(not the metropolitan area) due
to institutional constraints
Balaraja
The scope of the MRT development
plan covers Jabodetabek according
to the analysis of mobility/
movements demand (SITRAMP and
JUTPI Study)
Kalideres
East-West Line
Kp. Bandan
Ujung i
Menteng
North-South Line
Lebak
Bulus
Cikarang
DKI Jakarta
Bodetabek
CHANGING
TRANSPORT giz
Supported Bry
Fal M
fun Earowne: "h
and Citati
baia of a desi
by the German Bundes
IKI
INTERNATIONAL
CLIVATE
INITIATIVE
Responsibility for addressing urban transport in
Indonesian cities has been decentralized. However, local
govt cannot build public transportation
EEEE
caused by
Regional Fiscal Capacity issues to build
urban mass transportation. If only relying on the
regional budget, apart from DKI Jakarta, there are
no cities able to build MRT and LRT
Case: cities within metropolitan Jakarta have very low capacity
compared to the city of Jakarta
Fiscal Capacity* (USD million)
2.200
Comparison of Regional Fiscal Capability and
Investment Value (Capex) of Mass Transport in
Cities in Indonesia
329
238
195
Capex MRT 1)
Public Transport Capex
DKI Jakarta
Surabaya
Bandung
190 167 158
Capex LRT 2)
Bekasi
Medan
Tangerang
*) Fiscal Capacity in terms of regional borrowing capacity
1) Capex MRT: USD 1 Billion/10 km; 2) Capex LRT: USD 460 Million/20 km; 3) Capex BRT: USD 140 Million/30 km
3
131
Semarang
1-129--116
Capex BRT3)
Tangsel
90
Makassar
Depok
BogorView entire presentation