Investor Presentaiton

30 25 20 15 10 5 Trading flows are changing after FTA ROI-NI trade jumped in 2021, both imports and exports NI trading route more important than ever for IE-UK trade - special trade status of NI a factor UK exit from single market will continue trend of lower goods trade between IE & UK отлично 0 T I 1974 1980 1986 1992 1998 2004 2010 2016 2022 ▪ Exports to NI (% of exports to UK) - Imports to NI (% of imports to UK) Gníomhaireacht Bainistíochta an Chisteáin Náisiúnta National Treasury Management Agency Source: CSO 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 1977 1979 1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1661 686T 1991 1993 1993 1995 1995 1997 Z66T 1999 1999 2001 2001 2003 2005 2005 2007 2009 2011 2011 2012 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 % of Irish agri exports going to UK % of other Irish goods exports going to UK Source: CSO 83 63

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