Investor Presentaiton
16
YEARBOOK OF THE OIL AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRY IN ESPÍRITO SANTO 2022
Chart 3 - Oil production and consumption in the world (thousand barrels/day)
110,000
100,000
90,000
80,000
70,000
60,000
50,000
40,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
0
Production
Consumption
Source: BP Statistical Review of World Energy | Elaboration: Industry Observatory/Findes.
2019
2020
2021
CHAPTER 1 | INTERNATIONAL PANORAMA
Chart 4 Production and consumption of natural gas in the world (billions of m³)
4,500
4,000
3,500
3,000
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
0
Production
Consumption
Source: BP Statistical Review of World Energy | Elaboration: Industry Observatory/Findes.
Division of oil
consumption in the world:
Asia
North
America
Europe
38.1%
23.7%
14.4%
Middle East: 9.2%
South and Central America: 6.0%
CEI: 4.6%
Africa: 4.2%
count for 42.8% of global pro-
duction. Brazil is the 9th country
with the highest production of
the input in the world, with 3.0
million barrels per day.
In 2021, 94.1 million barrels per
day were consumed worldwide,
6.0% higher than in the previous
year (chart 3), which represents
the largest percentage increase
among consecutive years since
1976. The significant increase can
be explained by the resumption of
global economic activity after the
most critical period of the new
Coronavirus pandemic.
The division between the regions
in the world took place as fol-
lows: Asia (38.1%), North America
(23.7%), Europe (14.4%), Middle
East (9.2%), South and Central
America (6.0%), Commonwealth
of Independent States (4.6%) and
Africa (4.2%). The main consumer
countries were the United States,
China and India, which together
account for 41.5% of global con-
sumption. Brazil is the 8th coun-
try with the highest consumption
of the input in the world, with 2.3
million barrels per day.
Regarding natural gas, global pro-
duction reached 4.0 trillion m³ in
2021 (chart 4). This input's pro-
duction increased by 175.4 billion
m³ from 2020 to 2021, which rep-
resents an increase of 4.5% and
resumes the interrupted growth
trend between 2019 and 2020,
reaching the highest value of the
series in the last year.
The division of natural gas
production among regions in
the world was: North America
(28.1%), Commonwealth of Inde-
pendent States (22.2%), Middle
East (17.7%), Asia (16.6%), Africa
(6.4%), Europe (5.2%) and South
and Central America (3.8%). The
main producing countries were
the United States, Russia and Iran,
which together account for 46.9%
of global production. Brazil is the
30th country with the highest pro-
duction of the input in the world,
with 24.3 billion m3 of natural gas.
The consumption of natural gas
in the world in 2021 was 4.0 tril-
lion m³, an amount 5.0% higher
than in the previous year.
The division of natural gas con-
sumption among regions in
the world was: North America
(25.6%), Asia (22.7%), Common-
wealth of Independent States
(15.1%), Middle East (14.3%),
Europe (14.1%), Africa (4.1%)
Division of natural gas
production in the world:
North
America
28.1%
CEI 22.2%
17.7%
Oriente
Médio
Asia: 16.6%
Africa: 6.4%
Europe: 5.2%
and South and Central America South and Central America: 3.8%
(4.0%). The United States, Russia
and China account for 41.6% of
global natural gas consumption.
Brazil is the 24th country with the
highest consumption of the input
in the world, with 40.4 billion m³
of natural gas.
Division of natural gas
consumption in the world:
North
America
Asia
25.6%
22.7%
CEI 15.1%
Middle East: 14.3%
Europe: 14.1%
África: 4.1%
South and Central America: 4.0%
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