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Investor Presentaiton

Refining Margin Tüpraş' Net Refining Margin in 2019 was 2.0 $/bbl higher than Med Complex margin (1.7 $/bbl). ■Tüpraş Net Margin $/bbl Premium to the benchmark Mediterranean peers' refining margin due to: Ability to use heavier and sour crudes with higher complexity 3.2 • Access to a wide range of cheaper sources of crude oil 2.5 1.9 1.7 Close proximity to major suppliers reduces transport costs Lower cost basis and more efficient energy usage Ability to produce a broad range of refined products with higher value added • Direct pipeline connections with domestic clients February 20 Financials Investor Presentation 6.5 6.0 4.8 Mediterranean 9.3 8.1 5.3 4.6 4.0 3.7 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Med Complex Month Annual 1.7 $/bbl 5.5 5.4 4.8 4.6 4.0 2.9 2.0 1.7 2.0 1.7 1.2 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15 Jan-16 Jan-17 Jan-18 Jan-19 www.tupras.com.tr 24
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