Lion Electric Investor Presentation Deck
Appendix B - Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Note: TCO has been calculated based on the vehicle purchase price and the estimated energy costs and maintenance and repair costs over the projected useful life of the vehicle. Energy costs
are estimated at $0.10/kWh for electric vehicles across all platforms. Diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) cost and consumption for diesel are estimated at $3.50/gallon and $5.00/gallon and 3.0% of fuel,
respectively, for all diesel platforms. All truck platforms assume a residual value of 10% and all bus platforms assume no residual value. The TCO with respect to buses has been calculated taking
into account the impact of subsidies, which are dependent on geography and governmental laws, regulations and programs which are subject to change from time to time. For purposes of this
presentation, it is assumed that grants and subsidies will represent approximately 50% of the purchase price for a vehicle sold in Canada, and approximately 30% for a vehicle sold in the United
States. The TCOs have also been calculated using the following additional assumptions:
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LION6
LIONC
Assumed Mileage
52,000
13,500
Consumption
1.26 kWh/mile (vs 7.00 miles/gallon for diesel)
1.18 kWh/mile (vs 5.50 miles/gallon for diesel)
Maintenance & Repair Costs
$0.16/mile (vs $0.40/mile for diesel)
$0.22/mile (vs $0.54/mile for diesel)
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