BenevolentAI Investor Day Presentation Deck
BEN-8744 - Phosphodiesterase 10 (PDE10) - a novel target for UC
Transcriptomics data support the rationale for PDE10 as a novel target for UC
● PDE10 regulates signal transduction by hydrolysing cGMP
PDE10 is significantly upregulated in UC-derived colon and colonic mucosa samples, whilst guanylyl cyclase, which makes
CGMP, is down-regulated
Reduced levels of guanylyl cyclase correlate with increased TNF-a in UC colonic mucosa (¹)
CGMP is downregulated in UC and its expression inversely correlates to disease severity
● PDE10 is well-studied in CNS disorders but not in inflammation with zero linkage to UC
PDE10 demonstrates restricted expression in peripheral tissue
Reduces the safety liability of targeted inhibition
nitric oxide
synthase
arginine
soluble
guanylyl cyclase
NOS
NO
readily diffuses across
plasma membranes
NO
activates
GC
GTP
CGMP
activates protein kinases and
other proteins
breaks
down
phosphodiesterase
e.g. PDE10
PDE10 degrades cGMP
Source: (1) Brenna et al. Scand J Gastroenterol 2015
Image (left): Rashed, Second Messenger System 2018
GUCY2C
•
LogFC
PDE 10A
LogFC
Differential RNA expression
of PDE10A and GUCY2C:
normal vs UC
colonic
mucosa
colon
log FPKM
Adipose
ww
pose Tissue
Adrenal Gland
Bladder
Blood
Blood Vessel
Brain
Breast
Cervix Uteri
Colon
Esophagus
Fallopian Tube
Heart
RNAseq
Lun
Liver
Tissue
Nerve
M
Ovary
Pancreas
Pituitary
Prostate
Salivary Gland
Skin
Intest
Small
Spleen
Stomach
Testis
Low basal PDE10 expression, highest levels in
brain. Low basal soluble guanylate cyclase
(GUCY2C) levels except in colon and sm intestine
Gene
8 MI
PDEGA
PDE10A
GUCY2C
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