Energy Vault SPAC Presentation Deck
Circular Economies Create Economic Value While Eliminating
Environmental Liabilities Causing Global Warming
Coal Ash Remediation (CCR)
Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic (GFRP)
11
ENERGY VAULT
Coal consumption produces ~1bn tons
of coal ash waste per year. Total US
clean-up costs estimated >$150bn¹
Novus Capital Corporation II
Turbine blades weigh ~3 tons each
and have a ~25 year useful life
52%
remediated
Source: American Coal Ash Association, IEA, Global Wind Energy Council
¹ North Carolina Public Staff Utilities Commission, S&P Global, Earthjustice; calculated based on $140,000 clean-up cost per acre.
48%
landfill
100%
landfill
Fly ash is already being recycled
in lieu of Portland cement
among many other uses
Coal Ash
Unrecycled coal ash waste from the
Marshall steam station in Salisbury, NC
contaminates ground and wildlife
Cumulative
Turbine Blades:
Wind blade landfill in Casper,
WY that contains over 1,000
buried fiberglass blades
Wind Turbine Blade
Decommissioning (000s)
31.4 42.6 56.5 75.1 99.9 131.7
31.8
8.8
11.1
ENERGY VAULT, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
13.9
18.6
24.8
2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2024 2025E
ICE
CEMEX
Proprietary 35 ton composite bricks
designed in partnership with CEMEX
Fly ash shred intermediates...
...converted into 35 ton mobile masses
Instead of ending up in landfills, coal ash
waste and retired wind turbine blades can
be converted into Mobile Mass bricks,
creating economic value and significantly
reducing environmental liabilities for
Energy Vault customers
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Enabling a Renewable WorldView entire presentation