Spotify Results Presentation Deck
Reconciliation of IFRS to non-IFRS results
Operating expenses on a constant currency basis
(Unaudited)
(in € millions, except percentages)
IFRS Operating expenses
Foreign exchange effect on 2022 operating expenses using 2021 rates
Operating expenses excluding foreign exchange effect
IFRS Operating expenses year over year change %
Operating expenses excluding foreign exchange effect year-over-year change %
IFRS Research and development expenses
Foreign exchange effect on 2022 expenses using 2021 rates
Research and development expenses excluding foreign exchange effect
IFRS Research and development expenses year over year change %
Research and development expenses excluding foreign exchange effect year-over-year change %
IFRS Sales and marketing expenses
Foreign exchange effect on 2022 expenses using 2021 rates
Sales and marketing expenses excluding foreign exchange effect
IFRS Sales and marketing expenses year over year change %
Sales and marketing expenses excluding foreign exchange effect year-over-year change %
IFRS General and administrative expenses
Foreign exchange effect on 2022 expenses using 2021 rates
General and administrative expenses excluding foreign exchange effect
IFRS General and administrative expenses year over year change %
General and administrative expenses excluding foreign exchange effect year-over-year change %
Three months ended
December 31, 2021
719
December 31, 2022
1,032
54
978
44%
36 %
Three months ended
December 31, 2022
415
18
397
64 %
57 %
Three months ended
December 31, 2022 December 31, 2021
453
340
25
428
33 %
26%
December 31, 2021
253
Three months ended
December 31, 2022
164
11
153
30 %
21 %
December 31, 2021
126
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