Vittia Annual Report 2022 slide image

Vittia Annual Report 2022

VITTIA Risks and opportunities related to climate change Changes in climate, all over the world, have caused impacts, disturbances and transformations that are increasingly visible and frequent. The subject has become strategic in scientific, academic, business, and social circles. We are moving towards monitoring and mitigating these risks, and we have already been able to identify the following risk points: ► Regulatory and legal impacts: arising from regulatory changes that encourage the transition to a low-carbon economy or arising from the risk of litigation, such as, for example, the taxation of nitrogenous fertilizers. Technological: arising from the of improvements and emergence innovations towards an economy with greater energy efficiency and low carbon. Market: due to the increase in the cost of raw materials. ► Reputation: related to changes in perceptions, from customers and society in general, with regard to the Organization's positive or negative contribution to a low-carbon economy. GRI 201-2 ► Physical risks (or acute risks): arising from extreme weather events (such as cyclones, storms, floods, frosts, prolonged droughts), with increased intensity and frequency. ► Chronic risks: refer to long-term changes in weather patterns (for example, rising average temperatures and changes in precipitation patterns) and which, therefore, can have different consequences for the agribusiness sector over time. Opportunities include: improvements in resource use efficiency (reduction in water use and consumption, energy efficiency, reuse of materials and waste, increased recycling); use of low emission energy of sources; use new technologies; participation in the carbon market; development of new products and solutions for climate adaptation; public sector incentives; among others. Our activities are directly linked to agricultural production, which is substantially dependent on weather conditions, and any variations in weather can have a significant impact on our operations. Droughts, floods, heat waves, frost, hail, and excessive rain are some of the weather phenomena that can adversely affect the timing and yields of the harvest, the area planted and commodity prices. As a consequence, the production volumes of special fertilizers and biological defensives, as well as their quality and cost, may be reduced or altered, which may adversely affect the Company's sales and results. Global warming can also contribute to the emergence of new phenomena or to the greater intensity and greater frequency of the occurrence of weather events. The minimum and maximum temperatures, rainfall, and other characteristics of the climatic micro-regions in which we are present may undergo changes that impact our business. Annual Report 2022 36
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