1Q 2021 Investor Presentation
Debt Capital Market Penetration Continues
>>>
Size of bubble reflects 2020 GDP
Emerging
Other
Asia
0%
M.E. &
Africa
ASEAN
India
C
CEE/CIS
Latin
America
20%
40%
Developed
Developed
Asia
Western Europe
North America
China
60%
80%
100%
2020 Private Sector Capital Market Debt Securities (International & Domestic) Outstanding / GDP (%)
Debt capital markets continue to grow faster than GDP, and accelerated in 2020 with high levels of issuance
120%
»
China is the second largest bond market and its size relative to GDP is approaching that of Developed Asia
» Low interest rates and investor appetite support the ongoing development of bond markets in emerging economies
Source: International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook as of April 2021, Bank for International Settlements as of March 2021, Securities and Exchange Board of India, Moody's Investors Service.
Note: Includes non-financial corporates and financial institutions, excludes general government. Size of bubble reflects 2020 GDP in each region (US dollars, current prices).
Regional definitions:
ASEAN = Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam. CEE/CIS = Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Georgia, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Kosovo,
Kyrgyz Republic, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan. Developed Asia = Australia, Hong Kong, Japan, Macao, New Zealand, South Korea, Taiwan. Latin
America = Mexico and all Caribbean countries and South America. M.E. & Africa = All African countries, Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen. North America =
Canada, United States. Other Asia = Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Mongolia, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka as well as all Oceania countries except for Australia and New Zealand. Western Europe = All European countries except for those in
CEE/CIS.
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1Q 2021 Investor Presentation
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