Investor Presentaiton
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United
States requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that may involve the exercise of significant judgment.
For any estimate or assumption used, there may be other reasonable estimates or assumptions that could have been used.
However, based on facts and circumstances inherent in developing estimates and assumptions, management believes it is
unlikely that applying other such estimates and assumptions would have caused materially different amounts to have been
reported. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Revenue Recognition
Sales are recognized when control of promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the
consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. Control is transferred when the
customer has the ability to direct the use of and obtain benefits from the goods or services. The majority of the Company's sales
agreements contain performance obligations satisfied at a point in time when control is transferred to the customer. Sales
recognized over time are generally accounted for using an input measure to determine progress completed at the end of the
period. Sales for service contracts generally are recognized as the services are provided. For agreements with multiple
performance obligations, judgment is required to determine whether performance obligations specified in these agreements are
distinct and should be accounted for as separate revenue transactions for recognition purposes. In these types of agreements, we
generally allocate sales price to each distinct obligation based on the price of each item sold in separate transactions.
Due to the nature of the work required to be performed for obligations recognized over time, Eaton estimates total costs by
contract. The estimate of total costs are subject to judgment. Estimated amounts are included in the recognized sales price to the
extent it is not probable that a significant reversal of cumulative sales will occur. Additionally, contracts can be modified to
account for changes in contract specifications, requirements or sale price. The effect of a contract modification on the sales
price or adjustments to the measure of completion under the input method are recognized as adjustments to revenue on a
cumulative catch-up basis.
Eaton records reductions to sales for returns, and customer and distributor incentives, primarily comprised of rebates, at the
time of the initial sale. Rebates are estimated based on sales terms, historical experience, trend analysis, and projected market
conditions in the various markets served. The rebate programs offered vary across businesses due to the numerous markets
Eaton serves, but the most common incentives relate to amounts paid or credited to customers for achieving defined volume
levels. Returns are estimated at the time of the sale primarily based on historical experience and recorded gross on the
Consolidated Balance Sheet. See Note 3 for additional information.
92View entire presentation