Wholesale Banking Performance Analysis
107
108
UK FSA Capital Comparison
-
Basel II
▸ Summarised below are details of current key differences as pertinent to the Group and identified by
the ongoing Australian Bankers' Association (ABA) study "Comparison of Regulatory Capital
Frameworks - APRA and FSA".1
Item
RWA Treatment -
Mortgages
Interest Rate Risk in
the Banking Book
(IRRBB)
Wealth Value of
Business in Force
at acquisition
Estimated Final
Dividend
DTA (excluding DTA on
the collective provision
for doubtful debts)
Eligible Deferred
Fee Income
Capitalised Expenses
Investments in
Non-Consolidated
Controlled Entities
UK Defined Benefit
Pension Scheme
Details of differences
APRA requires Loss Given Default estimate for loans secured by mortgages to be a minimum of
20% compared to a 10% minimum under FSA rules. This results in lower RWA under FSA rules.
APRA rules require the inclusion of IRRBB within Pillar 1 calculations. This is not required by the
FSA and results in lower RWA under FSA rules.
This amount represents the value of business in force (VBIF) at acquisition of MLC, which is an
intangible asset. VBIF is deducted from Tier 1 capital under APRA guidelines, whereas under FSA rules,
it is deducted from Total capital.
The FSA requires dividends to be deducted from regulatory capital when declared and/or approved.
APRA requires dividends to be deducted on an anticipated basis, which is partially offset by APRA
making allowance for expected shares to be issued under a dividend re-investment plan. This difference
results in higher capital under FSA rules.
APRA requires Deferred Tax Assets (DTA) to be deducted from Tier 1 capital, except for any DTA
associated with collective provisions which are eligible to be included in the General Reserve for Credit
Losses. Under FSA rules, DTA are risk weighted at 100%.
APRA requires certain deferred fee income to be included in Tier 1 capital. The FSA does not allow this
deferred fee income to be included in Tier 1 capital, which results in lower capital under FSA rules.
APRA requires a deduction from Tier 1 capital for up-front costs associated with a debt issuance. The
FSA requires costs associated with debt issuance not used in the capital calculations to follow the
accounting treatment.
APRA requires Wealth Net Tangible Assets (NTA) to be deducted 50/50 from Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital.
The FSA allows embedded value (including NTA) to be included in Tier 1 capital and deducted from
Total capital under transitional rules to 31 December 2012 (when it will revert to a 50/50 deduction from
Tier 1 and Tier 2).
The scheme continues to be in deficit as at 31 March 2011. Under FSA rules, the bank's deficit reduction
amount may be substituted for a defined benefit liability. No deficit reduction amounts are presently
being paid, therefore the liability can be reversed from reserves (net of tax) and no liability is required to
be substituted at this time.
(1) The above comparison is based on public information on the FSA approach to calculating Tier 1.
Some items cannot be quantified where the FSA may have entered into bi-lateral agreements on
specific items, which are not generally in the public domain
Impact on Bank's
Tier 1 capital ratio if
FSA rules applied
Increase
Increase
Increase
Increase
Increase
Decrease
Increase
Increase
Increase
National Australia Bank
UK FSA Capital Comparison - Basel II
Estimated Impact on NAB's capital position
▸ The following table illustrates the impact on the Group's capital position considering these key
differences between APRA and UK FSA Basel II guidelines
▸ This reflects only a partial list of the factors requiring adjustment
31 March 2012 - APRA basis
RWA treatment - Mortgages¹
IRRBB (RWA)
Tier 1 Capital %
10.17%
Total Capital %
11.52%
1.10%
1.24%
0.25%
0.28%
Wealth Value of Business in Force (VBIF) at acquisition²
0.47%
0.00%
Estimated final dividend (net of estimated reinvestment under DRP / BSP)
0.36%
0.36%
DTA (excluding DTA on the collective provision for doubtful debts)
0.19%
0.19%
Eligible deferred fee income
(0.07%)
(0.07%)
Capitalised expenses³
0.04%
0.04%
Investments in non-consolidated controlled entities (net of intangible component)
0.27%
0.00%
UK Defined Benefit Pension
0.03%
0.03%
Total Adjustments
2.64%
2.07%
31 March 2012 - Normalised for UK FSA differences
12.81%
13.59%
(1) RWA treatment for mortgages is based on APRA 20% loss given default (LGD) floor compared to FSA LGD floor of 10% aligned to the Basel II Framework
(2) This ignores any potential accounting differences between IFRS and UK GAAP
(3) Capitalised expenses associated with debt raisings only
National Australia BankView entire presentation