AB InBev Financial Results
Equity securities designated as at FVOCI
Investments in equity securities comprise quoted and unquoted securities. When liquid quoted prices are available, these
are used to fair value investments in quoted securities. The unquoted securities are fair valued using primarily the discounted
cash flow method.
Non-derivative financial liabilities
The fair value of non-derivative financial liabilities is generally determined using unobservable inputs and therefore fall into
level 3. In these circumstances, the valuation technique used is discounted cash flow, whereby the projected cash flows are
discounted using a risk adjusted rate.
(P) SHARE CAPITAL
Repurchase of share capital
When AB InBev buys back its own shares, the amount of the consideration paid, including directly attributable costs, is
recognized as a deduction from equity under treasury shares. The difference between the carrying value of the treasury
shares issued to employees and their fair value is recognized in retained earnings.
Dividends
Dividends paid are recognized in the consolidated financial statements on the date that the dividends are declared unless
minimum statutory dividends are required by local legislation or the bylaws of the company's subsidiaries. In such instances,
statutory minimum dividends are recognized as a liability.
Share issuance costs
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax,
from the proceeds.
(Q) PROVISIONS
Provisions are recognized when (i) the company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, (ii)
it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and (iii) a
reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation can be made. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future
cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the
risks specific to the liability.
Restructuring
A provision for restructuring is recognized when the company has approved a detailed and formal restructuring plan, and
the restructuring has either commenced or has been announced publicly. Costs relating to the ongoing activities of the
company are not provided for. The provision includes the benefit commitments in connection with early retirement and
redundancy schemes.
Onerous contracts
A provision for onerous contracts is recognized when the expected benefits to be derived by the company from a contract
are lower than the unavoidable cost of meeting its obligations under the contract. Such provision is measured at the present
value of the lower of the expected cost of terminating the contract and the expected net cost of continuing with the contract.
Disputes and Litigations
A provision for disputes and litigation is recognized when it is more likely than not that the company will be required to make
future payments as a result of past events, such items may include but are not limited to, several claims, suits and actions
relating to antitrust laws, violations of distribution and license agreements, environmental matters, employment related
disputes, claims from tax authorities related to indirect taxes, and alcohol industry litigation matters.
(R) PENSION AND SIMILAR OBLIGATIONS
Post-employment benefits
Post-employment benefits include pensions, post-employment life insurance and post-employment medical benefits. The
company operates a number of defined benefit and defined contribution plans throughout the world, the assets of which are
generally held in separate trustee-managed funds. The pension plans are generally funded by payments from employees
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