Freyr SPAC Presentation Deck
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Significant Global Battery Supply Shortfall by 2030
~5,300 GWh projected global
demand in 2030
~1,600 GWh announced
production capacity by 2030
based upon announced
battery production projects
Equivalent shortfall in 2030:
115 Gigafactories (@ 32 GWh
per facility)
Excluding China, the world is
expected to be short of battery
cell production capacity by
2023/2024
FREYR
Clean battery solutions
Global Battery Supply/Demand Outlook, 2010-30
GWh installed/year
6,000
5,000
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
2030e
Potential
~3,700 GWh
supply shortfall
=
115 Required
Gigafactories
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
2024
0
2010 2012
Note: The indicated outlook should not be construed as estimates or guidance for future developments of the Company
2026
2028
2030
All Gigafactory solutions needed to meet expected surge in global demand
C=
China Supply
North America
Supply
Europe Supply
Asia ex. China
Supply
> Global Battery
Demand
Source: Rystad Energy, Study commissioned from global management consultancy
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