ETF Rolling Reserve Act Summary
Labor Market (January 2024):
Total nonfarm payroll employment increased by 353,000
• Unemployment Rate unchanged for the third month in a row at
3.7%
• Number of unemployed people changed slightly at roughly 6.1
million
⚫ Both figures higher than a year earlier when the jobless rate was
3.5% and the number of unemployed was 5.7 million
Labor market participation rate unchanged at 62.5%
Employment to Population ratio changed slightly at 60.2%
Average hourly earnings for all private nonfarm employees increased
by $0.19, or 0.6%, to $34.55
Over the last 12 months, average hourly earnings have increased by
4.5%
Real GDP (4th Quarter of 2023):
Increased at an annual rate of 3.3%, following an increase of 4.9%
annual rate in the third quarter
The deceleration compared to 3rd quarter reflects slowdowns in
private inventory, investment, federal government spending,
residential fixed investment, and consumer spending
Real GDP 2023:
Increased at an annual rate of 2.5%, compared with an increase of
1.9% in 2022
Primarily reflecting increases in consumer spending, nonresidential
fixed investments, state and local spending, exports, and federal
government spending.
Condition of U.S. Economy
Sources: Labor market data is from BLS, GDP data is from BEA
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