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Investor Presentaiton

26. Pension plan and post-employment health care benefits Accounting policy The Company, through its subsidiaries abroad (VCNA, VCEAA, and Artigas) and in Brazil (VCNNE) and Votocel Investimentos Ltda. (Votocel), partici- pates in pension plans managed by a private pension entity, which provide post-employment benefits to employees. The liability recognized in the balance sheet in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the balance sheet date minus the fair value of plan assets. The defined be- nefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using market interest rates that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating the terms of the related pension obligation. In countries where there is no active market related to such obligations, market rates for government securities are used. Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized within Carrying value adjustments in the period in which they arise. Past-service costs are recognized immediately in the statement of income, unless the changes to the pension plan are conditional on the employees remaining in service for a specified period of time (the vesting period). In this case, past-service costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. For defined contribution plans, the Company pays contributions to the pension plan administrators on a compulsory, contractual or voluntary ba- sis. The Company no longer has payment obligations once the contributions are paid. Contributions are recognized as employee benefit expense when due. Prepaid contributions are recognized as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments is available. The Company's subsidiaries have a defined contribution plan for employees. Certain subsidiaries, however, have a defined benefit plan. The table below shows where the balances and activities related to post- -employment benefit are allocated in the consolidated financial statements. Rights recorded in the balance sheet with: Pension plan benefits Assets recorded in the balance sheet 2021 2020 215 139 215 139 Obligations recorded in the balance sheet with: Pension plan benefits 272 240 Post-employment healthcare benefits Liabilities recorded in the balance sheet 291 284 563 524 Expenses recognized in the statement of income with: Pension plan benefits Post-employment healthcare benefits Remeasurement with: Pension plan benefits - gross amount Deferred income tax and social contribution Deferred income tax and social contribution Pension plan benefits - net amount (a) Defined contribution pension plan 7 40 16 16 23 56 (42) (20) (23) 12 11 (53) (9) The Company and its Brazilian subsidiaries sponsor private pension plans available to all employees administered by Fundação Senador José Ermírio de Moraes (FUNSEJEM), a private, not for profit, pension fund. Under the 177 =
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