Seed Industry Strategic Overview
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Industry Overview
The Agriculture sector commands the largest share of the country's total land area at about 48% (or 156 million hectares)
compared to USA's 18% (or 158 million hectares) and China's 15% (or 106 million hectares). While India has more arable land
than China, its production is only half that of China
The reasons for the lower productivity are low usage of high quality seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, lower farm mechanization,
weak credit facilities, shortage of water and energy
The organized Indian seed industry has been in existence since 30+ years; however the last decade has witnessed exponential
and transformational growth
The Indian Seed Industry is the 6th largest in the world in value terms accounting for about 4.5% of global industry preceded by
the US (27%), China (22%), France (6%), Brazil (6%) and Canada (4.8%)
In volume terms consumption has seen a CAGR of 8.4% from FY09 to FY15 to reach 3.5 million tonnes
Use of branded seed and hybrid seed has been consistently increasing, Seed Replacement Rate (SRR) on the rise
Corn, 9%
Varietal Rice, 13%
Hybrid Rice, 8%
Europe, 26%
Vegetable, 16%
Crop
Segment
Wheat, 5%
Soybean, 4%
China, 41%
Bajara, 3%
Global
Vegetable
Seed Market/
North America,9 %
Cotton, 36%
Jowar, 2%
Mustard, 3%
Latin America, 7%
Rest of APAC, 10%
India, 7%
Sunflower, 1%
Source: ISF & Sathguru Analysis
USD Bn
Indian Seed Market
Forecast
3.01
1.85
0.35
0.70
FY15
FY20E
Vegatable Field
(Rs/$ Exchange rate: FY15 at 65.42)
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