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Overview
| Major Federal Programs for Higher Education
The proliferation of initiatives to access and improve
higher education in Brazil stemmed from measures
initiated in the first Lula administration (2003-2006),
whose prominence remained in the University for All
Program (PROUNI); but it should be noted that there
were other important initiatives, including those prior to
this administration. This space shows these programs
and some of their aspects.
| National High School Exam(ENEM)
Despite not being an education incentive program,
ENEM is an extremely valuable initiative for private
higher education institutions, especially those that have
recently entered this market, as it reduces costs
inherent to the selection process in the institution.
| University for All Program (PROUNI)
This Federal Government program is based on the simple
granting of full or partial scholarships in undergraduate
courses offered by private higher education institutions,
and since its implementation, it has been successful and
effective, as shown in the graph below:
Number of scholarships awarded through PROUNI (thousand) -
2009 to 2019
417
413
362
329
329
307
285
248
255
252
240
KPMG
Sources: MEC, organização, Lafis
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014 2015
2016
2017 2018 2019
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