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Investor Presentaiton

• SUPPLY/DEMAND IMBALANCE & MARKET PRICING • Demand Growth: • Space exploration lifeline: Vital for space missions, helium purges fuel tanks, cools equipment, and pressurizes spacecraft, supporting successful missions Scientific breakthroughs: Helium enables vital research in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and particle accelerators, unlocking insights into fundamental matter Cryogenic essential: Helium's ultra-low boiling point is indispensable for cryogenic applications in research, superconductors, and MRI machines Semiconductor manufacturing: Helium's inert properties ensure precision cooling and purging during semiconductor production, crucial for the booming industry 2021 Helium market expected growth: 12.9% (CAGR)¹ 2026 Semiconductors & Aerospace Applications: 7 20%+ (CAGR)² Helium Shortage 4.0: 2023 is shaping up to be the ninth year that has been impacted by helium shortages since 2006³ Factors contributing to shortage: • Ongoing supply crisis since 2019 closure of the US federal reserve Import Price (US$/mscf) TSXV: TOH OTC: TTLHF 05 78% (CAGR) Over the last 20 years, helium pricing has increased at an 8% CAGR reaching ~US$375/mcf in late 20224 71 US$950 /mcf spot price Current spot market upwards of US$950/mcf5 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Global Average Import Price of Helium (US$/mscf) War in Ukraine: Russian supply is under restrictions due to sanctions Linde withdrawal from Russia's Amur Plant removed 2Bcf (~25%) of future supply AKAP Energy, 2023 1. SkyQuest "Global Helium Market Report", April 2023 2. Gasworld, "Helium in 2023", April 2023 3. Gasworld, "Helium 4.0: Expectations for a difficult summer", June 2023 TOTAL HELIUM 4. AKAP Energy, 2023 5. Kornbluth Consulting, 2023 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 August 2023 Investor Presentation
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